Flutter基础widgets教程-SizedOverflowBox篇

时间:2022-07-27
本文章向大家介绍Flutter基础widgets教程-SizedOverflowBox篇,主要内容包括其使用实例、应用技巧、基本知识点总结和需要注意事项,具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友可以参考一下。

1 SizedOverflowBox

SizedOverflowBox主要的布局行为有两点: 1 尺寸部分。通过将自身的固定尺寸,传递给child,来达到控制child尺寸的目的;undefined

2 超出部分。可以突破父节点尺寸的限制,超出部分也可以被渲染显示,与OverflowBox类似。

2 构造函数

SizedOverflowBox({
    Key key,
    @required this.size,
    this.alignment = Alignment.center,
    Widget child,
})

3 常用属性

3.1 size:固定的尺寸

size: Size(100.0, 200.0),

3.2 alignment:对齐方式

alignment:Alignment.topLeft,

3.2.1 顶部左边

alignment:Alignment.topLeft,

3.2.2 顶部中间

alignment:Alignment.topCenter,

3.2.3 顶部右边

alignment:Alignment.topRight,

3.2.4 中部左边

alignment:Alignment.centerLeft,

3.2.5 中部中间

alignment:Alignment.center,

3.2.6 中部右边

alignment:Alignment.centerRight,

3.2.7 底部左边

alignment:Alignment.bottomLeft,

3.2.8 底部中间

alignment:Alignment.bottomCenter,

3.2.9 底部右边

alignment:Alignment.bottomRight,

3.3 child:子控件

child: Text("内容"),

4.显示效果

5.代码

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter/services.dart';
import 'package:flutter_markdown/flutter_markdown.dart';
// 字体适配
import '../../utils/app_size.dart';

class ListSizedOverflowBox extends StatelessWidget {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return DefaultTabController(
      length: 2,
      child: Scaffold(
        appBar: AppBar(
          title: Text('SizedOverflowBox'),
          backgroundColor: Color(0xFFfafcff),
          bottom: TabBar(labelColor: Color(0xff030303), tabs: [
            Tab(
              text: "效果",
            ),
            Tab(
              text: "属性",
            )
          ]),
        ),
        body: TabBarView(children: [
          Container(
              decoration: new BoxDecoration(
                color: new Color(0xffffffff),
                borderRadius: new BorderRadius.circular((AppSize.width(20))),
              ),
              child: ShowEffect()),
          Container(
              decoration: new BoxDecoration(
                color: new Color(0xffffffff),
                borderRadius: new BorderRadius.circular((AppSize.width(20))),
              ),
              child: ShowAttribute()),
        ]),
      ),
    );
  }
}

// 效果
class ShowEffect extends StatelessWidget {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return MaterialApp(
      home: Scaffold(
        appBar: AppBar(
          title: Text("SizedOverflowBox"),
        ),
        body: Container(
          color: Colors.green,
          alignment: Alignment.topRight,
          width: 200.0,
          height: 200.0,
          padding: EdgeInsets.all(5.0),
          child: SizedOverflowBox(
            size: Size(100.0, 200.0),
            child: Container(
              color: Colors.red,
              width: 200.0,
              height: 100.0,
            ),
          ),
        ),
      ),
    );
  }
}

// 属性
class ShowAttribute extends StatelessWidget {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Container(
      child: FutureBuilder(
        future: rootBundle.loadString('lib/markdown/sizedOverflowBox.md'),
        builder: (BuildContext context, AsyncSnapshot snapshot) {
          if (snapshot.hasData) {
            return Markdown(
              data: snapshot.data,
              selectable: true,
            );
          } else {
            return Center(
              child: Text("加载中..."),
            );
          }
        },
      ),
    );
  }
}

此代码已共享到码云,已对60多种widget做演示及解释。一直更新中 https://gitee.com/nmgwap/flutter_app

关注获取更多资源