Android MediaPlayer 音乐播放器扫描 本地音乐、上一曲、下一曲切歌、播放本地音乐

时间:2022-07-25
本文章向大家介绍Android MediaPlayer 音乐播放器扫描 本地音乐、上一曲、下一曲切歌、播放本地音乐,主要内容包括其使用实例、应用技巧、基本知识点总结和需要注意事项,具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友可以参考一下。

Android MediaPlayer 本地音乐播放器

运行截图

项目请在真机(自己的手机)上测试运行,因为我不喜欢用虚拟机。 为了不浪费您的时间,先看一下运行的效果图, 一进去先进行音乐扫描,然后列表展示出来,点击即可播放。

演示视频地址

源码地址

GitHub 项目地址 这个给不想浪费时间往下看的朋友,只因你的时间很宝贵。

前言

至于为什么写一个这样的Demo呢,因为有很多人学习Android就是对于手机应用感兴趣,而网络上的很多源码,一些开源项目的代码小白看不懂,小白能看懂的,有些博主又要用积分下载,痛定思痛,索性自己写一个,当然在写的过程中查阅了网络的资料,也加入了自己的想法,希望能帮到对手机音乐播放器这方面有想法的朋友,好了,话不多说,进入正题.:

代码解释

项目配置

1.权限配置: 打开AndroidManifest.xml

<!--文件读写权限  Android6.0 以后需要动态获取  10.0之后对文件的处理更复杂了-->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />

2.依赖引入: 先打开工程的build.gradle, 加入如下图中的代码

		maven { url "https://jitpack.io" }
        mavenCentral()

然后打开项目的build.gradle,在dependencies闭包中加入以下代码依赖:

	//butterknife  绑定视图依赖BindView,告别findById,不过你还得安装一个butterknife插件才行
    implementation 'com.jakewharton:butterknife:10.1.0'
    annotationProcessor 'com.jakewharton:butterknife-compiler:10.1.0'
    //Google Material控件,以及迁移到AndroidX下一些控件的依赖
    implementation 'com.google.android.material:material:1.0.0'
    implementation 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.1.0'
    implementation 'androidx.annotation:annotation:1.1.0'
    implementation 'androidx.legacy:legacy-support-v4:1.0.0'

    //RecyclerView最好的适配器,让你的适配器一目了然,告别代码冗余
    implementation 'com.github.CymChad:BaseRecyclerViewAdapterHelper:2.9.30'

    //权限请求框架
    implementation 'com.tbruyelle.rxpermissions2:rxpermissions:0.9.4@aar'
    implementation 'io.reactivex.rxjava2:rxandroid:2.0.2'
    implementation "io.reactivex.rxjava2:rxjava:2.0.0"
    //状态栏
    implementation 'com.readystatesoftware.systembartint:systembartint:1.0.3'

在android闭包中加入

compileOptions {
        sourceCompatibility = 1.8
        targetCompatibility = 1.8
    }

指定你的JDK版本,我的项目中用的是AndroidX,如果你没有用过的,建议你先去了解一下: 好了,下面看布局文件,这次是做的一个完成的项目,所以新建了一个工程,里面有一些样式和图片、图标,工程目录如下图,这里就不在做解释了:

布局文件只有两个,activity_main.xml和item_music_rv_list.xml,activity_main这个是项目创建的时候赠送的,item_music_rv_list是为了显示歌曲信息而创建的

activity_main.xml代码:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="@mipmap/img_main_bg_1"
    android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">
    <!--Toolbar-->
    <androidx.appcompat.widget.Toolbar
        android:id="@+id/toolbar"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
        android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
        app:contentInsetLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
        app:popupTheme="@style/AppTheme.PopupOverlay">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/tv_title"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_gravity="center"
            android:text="聆听音乐"
            android:textColor="@color/common_black"
            android:textSize="18sp" />

        <TextView
            android:visibility="gone"
            android:id="@+id/tv_clear_list"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_gravity="right"
            android:foreground="@drawable/bg_white"
            android:layout_marginRight="@dimen/dp_16"
            android:padding="@dimen/dp_15"
            android:text="清空"
            android:textColor="@color/common_black" />
    </androidx.appcompat.widget.Toolbar>
    <!--扫描歌曲的布局-->
    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/scan_lay"
        android:background="@color/white"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:orientation="vertical">
        <ImageView
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:src="@mipmap/img_scan_logo" />
        <Button
            android:id="@+id/btn_scan"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginTop="@dimen/dp_20"
            android:background="@drawable/selector_scan_btn"
            android:text="开始扫描"
            android:textColor="#FFF"
            android:textSize="22sp" />
    </LinearLayout>
    <!--扫描之后,歌曲的展示和播放布局-->
    <LinearLayout
        android:orientation="vertical"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent">
        <!--播放歌曲时,显示你播放的是哪一首歌,跑马灯效果-->
        <LinearLayout
            android:visibility="gone"
            android:id="@+id/play_state_lay"
            android:layout_marginTop="@dimen/dp_1"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:background="@color/half_transparent"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content">

            <ImageView
                android:id="@+id/play_state_img"
                android:background="@mipmap/list_pause_state"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
            <TextView
                android:gravity="center"
                android:text="歌曲信息"
                android:ellipsize="marquee"
                android:focusableInTouchMode="true"
                android:focusable="true"
                android:marqueeRepeatLimit="marquee_forever"
                android:singleLine="true"
                android:textColor="@color/white"
                android:id="@+id/tv_play_song_info"
                android:orientation="vertical"
                android:layout_width="@dimen/dp_150"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
        </LinearLayout>
        <!--歌曲的展示列表,都什么年代了,你还在用ListView吗?-->
        <androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
            android:id="@+id/rv_music"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="0dp"
            android:layout_weight="1"/>
        <!--底部歌曲播放控制布局-->
        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_marginTop="@dimen/dp_4"
            android:orientation="vertical"
            android:background="@color/half_transparent"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content">
            <LinearLayout
                android:gravity="center_vertical"
                android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
                android:orientation="horizontal"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content">
                <!--播放时间-->
                <TextView
                    android:id="@+id/tv_play_time"
                    android:text="00:00"
                    android:layout_marginLeft="@dimen/dp_4"
                    android:textSize="@dimen/sp_14"
                    android:textColor="@color/white"
                    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
                <!--歌曲播放进度条 ,样式是自定义,因为原生的太丑了-->
                <SeekBar
                    android:layout_marginLeft="@dimen/dp_10"
                    android:layout_marginRight="@dimen/dp_10"
                    android:id="@+id/time_seekBar"
                    android:layout_width="0dp"
                    android:layout_weight="1"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                    android:max="100"
                    android:maxHeight="2dp"
                    android:minHeight="2dp"
                    android:progress="0"
                    android:progressDrawable="@drawable/seekbar_style"
                    android:thumb="@drawable/thumb" />
                <!--总时间-->
                <TextView
                    android:id="@+id/tv_total_time"
                    android:layout_marginRight="@dimen/dp_4"
                    android:text="00:00"
                    android:textSize="@dimen/sp_14"
                    android:textColor="@color/white"
                    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
            </LinearLayout>
            <LinearLayout
                android:padding="@dimen/dp_10"
                android:gravity="center"
                android:orientation="horizontal"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content">
                <!--上一曲-->
                <ImageView
                    android:id="@+id/btn_previous"
                    android:background="@mipmap/icon_previous"
                    android:layout_width="@dimen/dp_40"
                    android:layout_height="@dimen/dp_40" />
                <!--播放或暂停-->
                <ImageView
                    android:layout_marginLeft="@dimen/dp_20"
                    android:layout_marginRight="@dimen/dp_20"
                    android:id="@+id/btn_play_or_pause"
                    android:background="@mipmap/icon_pause"
                    android:layout_width="@dimen/dp_44"
                    android:layout_height="@dimen/dp_44" />
                <!--下一曲-->
                <ImageView
                    android:id="@+id/btn_next"
                    android:background="@mipmap/icon_next"
                    android:layout_width="@dimen/dp_40"
                    android:layout_height="@dimen/dp_40"/>
            </LinearLayout>
        </LinearLayout>
    </LinearLayout>

</LinearLayout>

item_music_rv_list.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:id="@+id/item_music"
    android:background="@color/color_transparent_10"
    android:foreground="@drawable/bg_white"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_marginBottom="@dimen/dp_1"
    android:gravity="center_vertical">
    <LinearLayout
        android:gravity="center_vertical"
        android:orientation="horizontal"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content">

        <LinearLayout
            android:gravity="center_vertical"
            android:padding="10dp"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content">
            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/tv_position"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_margin="2dp"
                android:text="1"
                android:textColor="@color/white"
                android:textSize="16sp" />

            <LinearLayout
                android:layout_marginLeft="@dimen/dp_10"
                android:orientation="vertical"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content">
                <LinearLayout
                    android:gravity="center_vertical"
                    android:layout_width="match_parent"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content">
                    <TextView
                        android:id="@+id/tv_song_name"
                        android:layout_width="match_parent"
                        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                        android:text="歌曲名"
                        android:maxLines="1"
                        android:textColor="@color/white"
                        android:textSize="@dimen/sp_18" />
                </LinearLayout>

                <LinearLayout
                    android:layout_marginTop="@dimen/dp_4"
                    android:layout_width="match_parent"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content">

                    <TextView
                        android:id="@+id/tv_singer"
                        android:layout_width="0dp"
                        android:layout_weight="1"
                        android:text="歌手"
                        android:ellipsize="end"
                        android:maxLines="1"
                        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                        android:textColor="@color/white"
                        android:textSize="14sp" />

                    <TextView
                        android:id="@+id/tv_duration_time"
                        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                        android:layout_marginLeft="12dp"
                        android:textColor="@color/white"
                        android:text="时间"
                        android:textSize="14sp" />
                </LinearLayout>
            </LinearLayout>
        </LinearLayout>
    </LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>

布局其实没有什么好讲解的,就是显示和隐藏的控制。

样式文件: rounded_corners.xml 水波纹效果的xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <item android:state_pressed="true">
        <shape android:shape="rectangle">
            <solid android:color="#18ffc400"/>
        </shape>
    </item>
    <item android:state_focused="true" android:state_enabled="true">
        <shape android:shape="rectangle">
            <solid android:color="#0f000000"/>
        </shape>
    </item>
</selector>

在bg_white.xml中调用了rounded_corners.xml

bg_white.xml代码如下:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<ripple xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:color="#20000000"
    android:drawable="@drawable/rounded_corners"/>

扫描按钮的背景图 scan_finish_btn_bg_pressed.9

scan_finish_btn_bg_normal.9

selector_scan_btn.xml使用上面两个图片的按钮点击样式

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector
  xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <item android:state_pressed="true" android:drawable="@drawable/scan_finish_btn_bg_pressed" />
    <item android:drawable="@drawable/scan_finish_btn_bg_normal" />
</selector>

selector_scan_btn这个样式文件,在activity_main中用到

seekbar_style.xml 进度条样式

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <item android:id="@android:id/background">
        <shape>
            <corners android:radius="5dp" />
            <solid android:color="#B6C4F9" />
        </shape>
    </item>

    <item android:id="@android:id/secondaryProgress">
        <clip>
            <shape>
                <corners android:radius="5dp" />
                <solid android:color="#B6C4F9" />
            </shape>
        </clip>
    </item>

    <item android:id="@android:id/progress">
        <clip>
            <shape>
                <corners android:radius="5dp" />
                <solid android:color="#7D95F3" />
            </shape>
        </clip>
    </item>
</layer-list>

thumb.xml 进度条滑块样式

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:shape="oval">

    <solid android:color="#40DEF1" />

    <size
        android:width="10dp"
        android:height="10dp" />

    <stroke
        android:width="1dp"
        android:color="#40DEF1" />

</shape>

上面两个关于进度条的样式也在activity_main.xml中用到

然后是values下面的styles.xml文件

<resources>

    <!-- Base application theme. -->
    <style name="AppTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.NoActionBar">
        <!-- Customize your theme here. -->
        <item name="colorPrimary">@color/white</item>
        <item name="colorPrimaryDark">@color/white</item>
        <item name="colorAccent">@color/colorAccent</item>
    </style>

    <style name="AppTheme.PopupOverlay" parent="ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light" />

</resources>

样式和布局讲完了,接下来是工具类: Constant.java 缓存字符工具类,因为现在只在MainActivity中用到,所以提现不出它的优势,代码如下:

public class Constant {
    public final static String MUSIC_DATA_FIRST = "musicDataFirst";
}

DateUtil.java 时间转换工具类:

/**
 * 时间转换工具类
 */
public class DateUtil {
    //获取当前完整的日期和时间
    public static String getNowDateTime(){
        SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy:MM:dd HH:mm:ss");
        return sdf.format(new Date());
    }

    //获取当前日期
    public static String getNowDate(){
        SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy/MM/dd");
        return sdf.format(new Date());
    }

    //获取当前时间
    public static String getNowTime(){
        SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("HH:mm:ss");
        return sdf.format(new Date());
    }

    //获取当前时间不包含秒
    public static String getNowTimeM(){
        SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("HH:mm");
        return sdf.format(new Date());
    }
    //转换当前时间不包含时
    public static String parseTime(int oldTime) {
        SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("mm:ss");// 时间格式
        String newTime = sdf.format(new Date(oldTime));
        return newTime;
    }

    //获取当前日期(精确到毫秒)
    public static String getNowTimeDetail(){
        SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("HH:mm:ss:SSS");
        return sdf.format(new Date());
    }

    //获取当前日期是星期几
    public static String getWeekOfDate(Date date) {
        String[] weekDays = { "星期日", "星期一", "星期二", "星期三", "星期四", "星期五", "星期六" };
        Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
        cal.setTime(date);
        int w = cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK) - 1;
        if (w < 0)
            w = 0;
        return weekDays[w];
    }

    //将时间戳转化为对应的时间(10位或者13位都可以)
    public static String formatTime(long time){
        String times = null;
        if(String.valueOf(time).length()>10){// 10位的秒级别的时间戳
            times = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss").format(new Date(time * 1000));
        }else {// 13位的秒级别的时间戳
            times  = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss").format(time);
        }
        return times;
    }

    //将时间字符串转为时间戳字符串
    public static String getStringTimestamp(String time) {
        String timestamp = null;

        try {
            SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
            Long longTime = sdf.parse(time).getTime()/1000;
            timestamp = Long.toString(longTime);

        } catch (ParseException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return timestamp;
    }

    //将长整型时间转为为分秒
    public static String time(long millionSeconds) {
        SimpleDateFormat simpleDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("mm:ss");
        Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
        c.setTimeInMillis(millionSeconds);
        return simpleDateFormat.format(c.getTime());
    }

    //将长度转换为时间
    public static StringBuilder mFormatBuilder = new StringBuilder();
    public static Formatter mFormatter = new Formatter(mFormatBuilder, Locale.getDefault());

    public static String stringForTime(int timeMs) {
        int totalSeconds = timeMs / 1000;

        int seconds = totalSeconds % 60;
        int minutes = (totalSeconds / 60) % 60;
        int hours = totalSeconds / 3600;

        mFormatBuilder.setLength(0);
        if (hours > 0) {
            return mFormatter.format("%d:%02d:%02d", hours, minutes, seconds).toString();
        } else {
            return mFormatter.format("%02d:%02d", minutes, seconds).toString();
        }
    }
}

MusicUtils.java 音乐扫描工具类

public class MusicUtils {
    /**
     * 扫描系统里面的音频文件,返回一个list集合
     */
    public static List<Song> getMusicData(Context context) {
        List<Song> list = new ArrayList<Song>();
        // 媒体库查询语句(写一个工具类MusicUtils)
        Cursor cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(MediaStore.Audio.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, null, null,
                null, MediaStore.Audio.AudioColumns.IS_MUSIC);
        if (cursor != null) {
            while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
                Song song = new Song();
                song.song = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Audio.Media.TITLE));//歌曲名称
                song.singer = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Audio.Media.ARTIST));//歌手
                song.album = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Audio.Media.ALBUM));//专辑名
                song.path = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Audio.Media.DATA));//歌曲路径
                song.duration = cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Audio.Media.DURATION));//歌曲时长
                song.size = cursor.getLong(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Audio.Media.SIZE));//歌曲大小

                if (song.size > 1000 * 800) {
                    // 注释部分是切割标题,分离出歌曲名和歌手 (本地媒体库读取的歌曲信息不规范)
                    if (song.song.contains("-")) {
                        String[] str = song.song.split("-");
                        song.singer = str[0];
                        song.song = str[1];
                    }
                    list.add(song);
                }
            }
            // 释放资源
            cursor.close();
        }
        return list;
    }
    //专辑图片
    private static String imgUrl(Context context){
        String album_art= null;
        String[] mediaColumns1 = new String[] {MediaStore.Audio.Albums.ALBUM_ART, MediaStore.Audio.Albums.ALBUM};

        Cursor cursor1 = context.getContentResolver().query(MediaStore.Audio.Albums.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, mediaColumns1, null, null,
                null);

        if (cursor1 != null) {
            cursor1.moveToFirst();
            do {
                album_art =  cursor1.getString(0);
                if (album_art != null) {
                    Log.d("ALBUM_ART", album_art);
                }

                String album =  cursor1.getString(1);
                if (album != null) {
                    Log.d("ALBUM_ART", album);
                }

            } while (cursor1.moveToNext());

            cursor1.close();
        }
        return album_art;
    }

    /**
     * 定义一个方法用来格式化获取到的时间
     */
    public static String formatTime(int time) {
        if (time / 1000 % 60 < 10) {
            return time / 1000 / 60 + ":0" + time / 1000 % 60;

        } else {
            return time / 1000 / 60 + ":" + time / 1000 % 60;
        }

    }

ObjectUtil.java 对象工具类,用于判空

public final class ObjectUtils {

    private ObjectUtils() {
        throw new UnsupportedOperationException("u can't instantiate me...");
    }

    /**
     * Return whether object is empty.
     *
     * @param obj The object.
     * @return {@code true}: yes<br>{@code false}: no
     */
    public static boolean isEmpty(final Object obj) {
        if (obj == null) {
            return true;
        }
        if (obj.getClass().isArray() && Array.getLength(obj) == 0) {
            return true;
        }
        if (obj instanceof CharSequence && obj.toString().length() == 0) {
            return true;
        }
        if (obj instanceof Collection && ((Collection) obj).isEmpty()) {
            return true;
        }
        if (obj instanceof Map && ((Map) obj).isEmpty()) {
            return true;
        }
        if (obj instanceof SimpleArrayMap && ((SimpleArrayMap) obj).isEmpty()) {
            return true;
        }
        if (obj instanceof SparseArray && ((SparseArray) obj).size() == 0) {
            return true;
        }
        if (obj instanceof SparseBooleanArray && ((SparseBooleanArray) obj).size() == 0) {
            return true;
        }
        if (obj instanceof SparseIntArray && ((SparseIntArray) obj).size() == 0) {
            return true;
        }
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN_MR2) {
            if (obj instanceof SparseLongArray && ((SparseLongArray) obj).size() == 0) {
                return true;
            }
        }
        if (obj instanceof LongSparseArray && ((LongSparseArray) obj).size() == 0) {
            return true;
        }
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN) {
            if (obj instanceof android.util.LongSparseArray
                    && ((android.util.LongSparseArray) obj).size() == 0) {
                return true;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }

    public static boolean isEmpty(final CharSequence obj) {
        return obj == null || obj.toString().length() == 0;
    }

    public static boolean isEmpty(final Collection obj) {
        return obj == null || obj.isEmpty();
    }

    public static boolean isEmpty(final Map obj) {
        return obj == null || obj.isEmpty();
    }

    public static boolean isEmpty(final SimpleArrayMap obj) {
        return obj == null || obj.isEmpty();
    }

    public static boolean isEmpty(final SparseArray obj) {
        return obj == null || obj.size() == 0;
    }

    public static boolean isEmpty(final SparseBooleanArray obj) {
        return obj == null || obj.size() == 0;
    }

    public static boolean isEmpty(final SparseIntArray obj) {
        return obj == null || obj.size() == 0;
    }

    public static boolean isEmpty(final LongSparseArray obj) {
        return obj == null || obj.size() == 0;
    }

    @RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN_MR2)
    public static boolean isEmpty(final SparseLongArray obj) {
        return obj == null || obj.size() == 0;
    }

    @RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN)
    public static boolean isEmpty(final android.util.LongSparseArray obj) {
        return obj == null || obj.size() == 0;
    }

    /**
     * Return whether object is not empty.
     *
     * @param obj The object.
     * @return {@code true}: yes<br>{@code false}: no
     */
    public static boolean isNotEmpty(final Object obj) {
        return !isEmpty(obj);
    }


    public static boolean isNotEmpty(final CharSequence obj) {
        return !isEmpty(obj);
    }

    public static boolean isNotEmpty(final Collection obj) {
        return !isEmpty(obj);
    }

    public static boolean isNotEmpty(final Map obj) {
        return !isEmpty(obj);
    }

    public static boolean isNotEmpty(final SimpleArrayMap obj) {
        return !isEmpty(obj);
    }

    public static boolean isNotEmpty(final SparseArray obj) {
        return !isEmpty(obj);
    }

    public static boolean isNotEmpty(final SparseBooleanArray obj) {
        return !isEmpty(obj);
    }

    public static boolean isNotEmpty(final SparseIntArray obj) {
        return !isEmpty(obj);
    }

    public static boolean isNotEmpty(final LongSparseArray obj) {
        return !isEmpty(obj);
    }

    @RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN_MR2)
    public static boolean isNotEmpty(final SparseLongArray obj) {
        return !isEmpty(obj);
    }

    @RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN)
    public static boolean isNotEmpty(final android.util.LongSparseArray obj) {
        return !isEmpty(obj);
    }

    /**
     * Return whether object1 is equals to object2.
     *
     * @param o1 The first object.
     * @param o2 The second object.
     * @return {@code true}: yes<br>{@code false}: no
     */
    public static boolean equals(final Object o1, final Object o2) {
        return o1 == o2 || (o1 != null && o1.equals(o2));
    }

    /**
     * Require the objects are not null.
     *
     * @param objects The object.
     * @throws NullPointerException if any object is null in objects
     */
    public static void requireNonNull(final Object... objects) {
        if (objects == null) throw new NullPointerException();
        for (Object object : objects) {
            if (object == null) throw new NullPointerException();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Return the nonnull object or default object.
     *
     * @param object        The object.
     * @param defaultObject The default object to use with the object is null.
     * @param <T>           The value type.
     * @return the nonnull object or default object
     */
    public static <T> T getOrDefault(final T object, final T defaultObject) {
        if (object == null) {
            return defaultObject;
        }
        return object;
    }

    /**
     * Return the hash code of object.
     *
     * @param o The object.
     * @return the hash code of object
     */
    public static int hashCode(final Object o) {
        return o != null ? o.hashCode() : 0;
    }
}

SPUtils.java 缓存读写工具类,配合Constant使效果更佳

/**
 * sharepref工具类
 */
public class SPUtils {
    private static final String NAME="config";
    public static void putBoolean(String key, boolean value, Context context) {
        SharedPreferences sp = context.getSharedPreferences(NAME,
                Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
        sp.edit().putBoolean(key, value).commit();
    }

    public static boolean getBoolean(String key, boolean defValue, Context context) {
        SharedPreferences sp = context.getSharedPreferences(NAME,
                Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
        return sp.getBoolean(key, defValue);
    }

    public static void putString(String key, String value, Context context) {
        SharedPreferences sp = context.getSharedPreferences(NAME,
                Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
        sp.edit().putString(key, value).commit();
    }

    public static String getString(String key, String defValue, Context context) {
        if(context!=null){
            SharedPreferences sp = context.getSharedPreferences(NAME,
                    Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
            return sp.getString(key, defValue);
        }
        return "";

    }

    public static void putInt(String key, int value, Context context) {
        SharedPreferences sp = context.getSharedPreferences(NAME,
                Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
        sp.edit().putInt(key, value).commit();
    }


    public static int getInt(String key, int defValue, Context context) {
        SharedPreferences sp = context.getSharedPreferences(NAME,
                Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
        return sp.getInt(key, defValue);
    }

    public static void remove(String key, Context context) {
        SharedPreferences sp = context.getSharedPreferences(NAME,
                Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
        sp.edit().remove(key).commit();
    }


}

StatusBarUtil.java 状态栏工具类:

public class StatusBarUtil {
    /**
     * 修改状态栏为全透明
     *
     * @param activity
     */
    @TargetApi(19)
    public static void transparencyBar(Activity activity) {
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
            Window window = activity.getWindow();
            window.clearFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_STATUS);
            window.getDecorView().setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN
                    | View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_STABLE);
            window.addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_DRAWS_SYSTEM_BAR_BACKGROUNDS);
            window.setStatusBarColor(Color.TRANSPARENT);

        } else if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT) {
            Window window = activity.getWindow();
            window.setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_STATUS,
                    WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_STATUS);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 修改状态栏颜色,支持4.4以上版本
     *
     * @param activity
     * @param colorId
     */
    public static void setStatusBarColor(Activity activity, int colorId) {

        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
            Window window = activity.getWindow();
//      window.addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_DRAWS_SYSTEM_BAR_BACKGROUNDS);
            window.setStatusBarColor(activity.getResources().getColor(colorId));
        } else if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT) {
            //使用SystemBarTint库使4.4版本状态栏变色,需要先将状态栏设置为透明
            transparencyBar(activity);
            SystemBarTintManager tintManager = new SystemBarTintManager(activity);
            tintManager.setStatusBarTintEnabled(true);
            tintManager.setStatusBarTintResource(colorId);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 状态栏亮色模式,设置状态栏黑色文字、图标,
     * 适配4.4以上版本MIUIV、Flyme和6.0以上版本其他Android
     *
     * @param activity
     * @return 1:MIUUI 2:Flyme 3:android6.0
     */
    public static int StatusBarLightMode(Activity activity) {
        int result = 0;
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT) {
            if (MIUISetStatusBarLightMode(activity, true)) {
                result = 1;
            } else if (FlymeSetStatusBarLightMode(activity.getWindow(), true)) {
                result = 2;
            } else if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
                activity.getWindow().getDecorView().setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN | View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LIGHT_STATUS_BAR);
                result = 3;
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * 已知系统类型时,设置状态栏黑色文字、图标。
     * 适配4.4以上版本MIUIV、Flyme和6.0以上版本其他Android
     *
     * @param activity
     * @param type     1:MIUUI 2:Flyme 3:android6.0
     */
    public static void StatusBarLightMode(Activity activity, int type) {
        if (type == 1) {
            MIUISetStatusBarLightMode(activity, true);
        } else if (type == 2) {
            FlymeSetStatusBarLightMode(activity.getWindow(), true);
        } else if (type == 3) {
            activity.getWindow().getDecorView().setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN | View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LIGHT_STATUS_BAR);
        }

    }

    /**
     * 状态栏暗色模式,清除MIUI、flyme或6.0以上版本状态栏黑色文字、图标
     */
    public static void StatusBarDarkMode(Activity activity, int type) {
        if (type == 1) {
            MIUISetStatusBarLightMode(activity, false);
        } else if (type == 2) {
            FlymeSetStatusBarLightMode(activity.getWindow(), false);
        } else if (type == 3) {
            activity.getWindow().getDecorView().setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_VISIBLE);
        }

    }


    /**
     * 设置状态栏图标为深色和魅族特定的文字风格
     * 可以用来判断是否为Flyme用户
     *
     * @param window 需要设置的窗口
     * @param dark   是否把状态栏文字及图标颜色设置为深色
     * @return boolean 成功执行返回true
     */
    public static boolean FlymeSetStatusBarLightMode(Window window, boolean dark) {
        boolean result = false;
        if (window != null) {
            try {
                WindowManager.LayoutParams lp = window.getAttributes();
                Field darkFlag = WindowManager.LayoutParams.class
                        .getDeclaredField("MEIZU_FLAG_DARK_STATUS_BAR_ICON");
                Field meizuFlags = WindowManager.LayoutParams.class
                        .getDeclaredField("meizuFlags");
                darkFlag.setAccessible(true);
                meizuFlags.setAccessible(true);
                int bit = darkFlag.getInt(null);
                int value = meizuFlags.getInt(lp);
                if (dark) {
                    value |= bit;
                } else {
                    value &= ~bit;
                }
                meizuFlags.setInt(lp, value);
                window.setAttributes(lp);
                result = true;
            } catch (Exception e) {

            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * 需要MIUIV6以上
     *
     * @param activity
     * @param dark     是否把状态栏文字及图标颜色设置为深色
     * @return boolean 成功执行返回true
     */
    public static boolean MIUISetStatusBarLightMode(Activity activity, boolean dark) {
        boolean result = false;
        Window window = activity.getWindow();
        if (window != null) {
            Class clazz = window.getClass();
            try {
                int darkModeFlag = 0;
                Class layoutParams = Class.forName("android.view.MiuiWindowManager$LayoutParams");
                Field field = layoutParams.getField("EXTRA_FLAG_STATUS_BAR_DARK_MODE");
                darkModeFlag = field.getInt(layoutParams);
                Method extraFlagField = clazz.getMethod("setExtraFlags", int.class, int.class);
                if (dark) {
                    extraFlagField.invoke(window, darkModeFlag, darkModeFlag);//状态栏透明且黑色字体
                } else {
                    extraFlagField.invoke(window, 0, darkModeFlag);//清除黑色字体
                }
                result = true;

                if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
                    //开发版 7.7.13 及以后版本采用了系统API,旧方法无效但不会报错,所以两个方式都要加上
                    if (dark) {
                        activity.getWindow().getDecorView().setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN | View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LIGHT_STATUS_BAR);
                    } else {
                        activity.getWindow().getDecorView().setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_VISIBLE);
                    }
                }
            } catch (Exception e) {

            }
        }
        return result;
    }

}

ToastUtils.java Toast消息类,原来的太麻烦了,

public class ToastUtils {
    public static void showLongToast(Context context, CharSequence llw) {
        Toast.makeText(context.getApplicationContext(), llw, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
    }

    public static void showShortToast(Context context, CharSequence llw) {
        Toast.makeText(context.getApplicationContext(), llw, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }
}

工具类介绍完成,接下来是数据模型: Song.java 歌曲工具类:

public class Song {
    /**
     * 歌手
     */
    public String singer;
    /**
     * 歌曲名
     */
    public String song;
    /**
     * 专辑名
     */
    public String album;
    /**
     * 专辑图片
     */
    public String album_art;
    /**
     * 歌曲的地址
     */
    public String path;
    /**
     * 歌曲长度
     */
    public int duration;
    /**
     * 歌曲的大小
     */
    public long size;

    public String getSinger() {
        return singer;
    }

    public void setSinger(String singer) {
        this.singer = singer;
    }

    public String getSong() {
        return song;
    }

    public void setSong(String song) {
        this.song = song;
    }

    public String getPath() {
        return path;
    }

    public void setPath(String path) {
        this.path = path;
    }

    public int getDuration() {
        return duration;
    }

    public void setDuration(int duration) {
        this.duration = duration;
    }

    public long getSize() {
        return size;
    }

    public void setSize(long size) {
        this.size = size;
    }

    public String getAlbum() {
        return album;
    }

    public void setAlbum(String album) {
        this.album = album;
    }

    public String getAlbum_art() {
        return album_art;
    }

    public void setAlbum_art(String album_art) {
        this.album_art = album_art;
    }
}

MusicListAdapter.java 歌曲列表适配器

public class MusicListAdapter extends BaseQuickAdapter<Song, BaseViewHolder>{

    public MusicListAdapter(int layoutResId, @Nullable List<Song> data) {
        super(layoutResId, data);

    }


    @Override
    protected void convert(BaseViewHolder helper, Song item) {
        //给控件赋值
        int duration = item.duration;
        String time = MusicUtils.formatTime(duration);

        helper.setText(R.id.tv_song_name,item.getSong().trim())//歌曲名称
                .setText(R.id.tv_singer,item.getSinger()+" - "+item.getAlbum())//歌手 - 专辑
                .setText(R.id.tv_duration_time,time)//歌曲时间
                //歌曲序号,因为getAdapterPosition得到的位置是从0开始,故而加1,
                //是因为位置和1都是整数类型,直接赋值给TextView会报错,故而拼接了""
                .setText(R.id.tv_position,helper.getAdapterPosition()+1+"");
        helper.addOnClickListener(R.id.item_music);//给item添加点击事件,点击之后传递数据到播放页面或者在本页面进行音乐播放


    }
}

然后是主角出场了: MainActivity.java 主要逻辑代码都在里面: 注释也已经写好了,我就不过多的啰嗦了,代码如下:

package com.llw.music;

import android.Manifest;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.media.MediaPlayer;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.SeekBar;
import android.widget.TextView;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import androidx.appcompat.widget.Toolbar;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.LinearLayoutManager;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView;

import com.chad.library.adapter.base.BaseQuickAdapter;
import com.llw.music.adapter.MusicListAdapter;
import com.llw.music.model.Song;
import com.llw.music.utils.Constant;
import com.llw.music.utils.MusicUtils;
import com.llw.music.utils.ObjectUtils;
import com.llw.music.utils.SPUtils;
import com.llw.music.utils.StatusBarUtil;
import com.llw.music.utils.ToastUtils;
import com.tbruyelle.rxpermissions2.RxPermissions;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import butterknife.BindView;
import butterknife.ButterKnife;
import butterknife.OnClick;

import static com.llw.music.utils.DateUtil.parseTime;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements MediaPlayer.OnCompletionListener {

    @BindView(R.id.rv_music)
    RecyclerView rvMusic;
    @BindView(R.id.btn_scan)
    Button btnScan;
    @BindView(R.id.scan_lay)
    LinearLayout scanLay;
    @BindView(R.id.tv_clear_list)
    TextView tvClearList;
    @BindView(R.id.tv_title)
    TextView tvTitle;
    @BindView(R.id.toolbar)
    Toolbar toolbar;
    @BindView(R.id.tv_play_time)
    TextView tvPlayTime;
    @BindView(R.id.time_seekBar)
    SeekBar timeSeekBar;
    @BindView(R.id.tv_total_time)
    TextView tvTotalTime;
    @BindView(R.id.btn_previous)
    ImageView btnPrevious;
    @BindView(R.id.btn_play_or_pause)
    ImageView btnPlayOrPause;
    @BindView(R.id.btn_next)
    ImageView btnNext;
    @BindView(R.id.tv_play_song_info)
    TextView tvPlaySongInfo;
    @BindView(R.id.play_state_img)
    ImageView playStateImg;
    @BindView(R.id.play_state_lay)
    LinearLayout playStateLay;

    private MusicListAdapter mAdapter;//歌曲适配器
    private List<Song> mList;//歌曲列表
    private RxPermissions rxPermissions;//权限请求
    private MediaPlayer mediaPlayer;//音频播放器
    private String musicData = null;
    // 记录当前播放歌曲的位置
    public int mCurrentPosition;
    private static final int INTERNAL_TIME = 1000;// 音乐进度间隔时间

    private Handler mHandler = new Handler(new Handler.Callback() {
        @Override
        public boolean handleMessage(Message message) {
            // 展示给进度条和当前时间
            int progress = mediaPlayer.getCurrentPosition();
            timeSeekBar.setProgress(progress);
            tvPlayTime.setText(parseTime(progress));
            // 继续定时发送数据
            updateProgress();
            return true;
        }
    });

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        ButterKnife.bind(this);
        StatusBarUtil.StatusBarLightMode(this);
        rxPermissions = new RxPermissions(this);//使用前先实例化
        timeSeekBar.setOnSeekBarChangeListener(seekBarChangeListener);//滑动条监听
        musicData = SPUtils.getString(Constant.MUSIC_DATA_FIRST, "yes", this);

        if (musicData.equals("no")) {//说明是第一次打开APP,未进行扫描
            scanLay.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            initMusic();
        } else {
            scanLay.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
        }
    }

    private void permissionRequest() {//使用这个框架需要制定JDK版本,建议用1.8
        rxPermissions.request(Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE, Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE)
                .subscribe(granted -> {
                    if (granted) {//请求成功之后开始扫描
                        initMusic();
                    } else {//失败时给一个提示
                        ToastUtils.showShortToast(MainActivity.this, "未授权");
                    }
                });
    }

    //获取音乐列表
    private void initMusic() {
        mList = new ArrayList<>();//实例化

        //数据赋值
        mList = MusicUtils.getMusicData(this);//将扫描到的音乐赋值给音乐列表
        if (!ObjectUtils.isEmpty(mList) && mList != null) {
            scanLay.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            SPUtils.putString(Constant.MUSIC_DATA_FIRST, "no", this);
        }
        mAdapter = new MusicListAdapter(R.layout.item_music_rv_list, mList);//指定适配器的布局和数据源
        //线性布局管理器,可以设置横向还是纵向,RecyclerView默认是纵向的,所以不用处理,如果不需要设置方向,代码还可以更加的精简如下
        rvMusic.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(this));
        //如果需要设置方向显示,则将下面代码注释去掉即可
//        LinearLayoutManager manager = new LinearLayoutManager(this);
//        manager.setOrientation(RecyclerView.HORIZONTAL);
//        rvMusic.setLayoutManager(manager);

        //设置适配器
        rvMusic.setAdapter(mAdapter);

        //item的点击事件
        mAdapter.setOnItemChildClickListener(new BaseQuickAdapter.OnItemChildClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onItemChildClick(BaseQuickAdapter adapter, View view, int position) {
                if (view.getId() == R.id.item_music) {
                    mCurrentPosition = position;
                    changeMusic(mCurrentPosition);
//                    mAdapter.notifyItemRangeChanged(0, mList.size());

                }
            }
        });

        //设置背景样式
        initStyle();

    }


    private void initStyle() {
        //toolbar背景变透明
        toolbar.setBackgroundColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.half_transparent));
        //文字变白色
        tvTitle.setTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.white));
        tvClearList.setTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.white));
        StatusBarUtil.transparencyBar(this);
    }

    @OnClick({R.id.tv_clear_list, R.id.btn_scan, R.id.btn_previous, R.id.btn_play_or_pause, R.id.btn_next})
    public void onViewClicked(View view) {
        switch (view.getId()) {
            case R.id.tv_clear_list://清空数据
                mList.clear();
                mAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
                SPUtils.putString(Constant.MUSIC_DATA_FIRST, "yes", this);
                scanLay.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
                toolbar.setBackgroundColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.white));
                StatusBarUtil.StatusBarLightMode(this);
                tvTitle.setTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.black));
                tvClearList.setTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.black));
                if (mediaPlayer == null) {
                    mediaPlayer = new MediaPlayer();
                }
                if (mediaPlayer.isPlaying()) {
                    mediaPlayer.pause();
                    mediaPlayer.reset();
                }
                break;
            case R.id.btn_scan://扫描本地歌曲
                permissionRequest();
                break;
            case R.id.btn_previous://上一曲
                changeMusic(--mCurrentPosition);//当前歌曲位置减1
                break;
            case R.id.btn_play_or_pause://播放或者暂停
                // 首次点击播放按钮,默认播放第0首,下标从0开始
                if (mediaPlayer == null) {
                    changeMusic(0);
                } else {
                    if (mediaPlayer.isPlaying()) {
                        mediaPlayer.pause();
                        btnPlayOrPause.setBackground(getResources().getDrawable(R.mipmap.icon_pause));
                        playStateImg.setBackground(getResources().getDrawable(R.mipmap.list_play_state));
                        //如果你是用TextView的leftDrawable设置的图片,在代码里面就可以通过下面代码来动态更换
//                        Drawable leftImg = getResources().getDrawable(R.mipmap.list_play_state);
//                        leftImg.setBounds(0, 0, leftImg.getMinimumWidth(), leftImg.getMinimumHeight());
//                        tvPlaySongInfo.setCompoundDrawables(leftImg, null, null, null);
                    } else {
                        mediaPlayer.start();
                        btnPlayOrPause.setBackground(getResources().getDrawable(R.mipmap.icon_play));
                        playStateImg.setBackground(getResources().getDrawable(R.mipmap.list_pause_state));
                    }
                }
                break;
            case R.id.btn_next://下一曲
                changeMusic(++mCurrentPosition);//当前歌曲位置加1
                break;
        }
    }

    //切歌
    private void changeMusic(int position) {
        Log.e("MainActivity", "position:" + position);
        if (position < 0) {
            mCurrentPosition = position = mList.size() - 1;
            Log.e("MainActivity", "mList.size:" + mList.size());
        } else if (position > mList.size() - 1) {
            mCurrentPosition = position = 0;
        }
        Log.e("MainActivity", "position:" + position);
        if (mediaPlayer == null) {
            mediaPlayer = new MediaPlayer();
        }

        try {
            // 切歌之前先重置,释放掉之前的资源
            mediaPlayer.reset();
            // 设置播放源
            Log.d("Music", mList.get(position).path);
            mediaPlayer.setDataSource(mList.get(position).path);
            tvPlaySongInfo.setText("歌名: " + mList.get(position).song +
                    "  歌手: " + mList.get(position).singer);

//            Glide.with(this).load(mList.get(position).album_art).into(songImage);
            tvPlaySongInfo.setSelected(true);//跑马灯效果
            playStateLay.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);

            // 开始播放前的准备工作,加载多媒体资源,获取相关信息
            mediaPlayer.prepare();
            // 开始播放
            mediaPlayer.start();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        // 切歌时重置进度条并展示歌曲时长
        timeSeekBar.setProgress(0);
        timeSeekBar.setMax(mediaPlayer.getDuration());
        tvTotalTime.setText(parseTime(mediaPlayer.getDuration()));

        updateProgress();
        if (mediaPlayer.isPlaying()) {
            btnPlayOrPause.setBackground(getResources().getDrawable(R.mipmap.icon_play));
            playStateImg.setBackground(getResources().getDrawable(R.mipmap.list_pause_state));
        } else {
            btnPlayOrPause.setBackground(getResources().getDrawable(R.mipmap.icon_pause));
            playStateImg.setBackground(getResources().getDrawable(R.mipmap.list_play_state));
        }
    }

    private void updateProgress() {
        // 使用Handler每间隔1s发送一次空消息,通知进度条更新
        Message msg = Message.obtain();// 获取一个现成的消息
        // 使用MediaPlayer获取当前播放时间除以总时间的进度
        int progress = mediaPlayer.getCurrentPosition();
        msg.arg1 = progress;
        mHandler.sendMessageDelayed(msg, INTERNAL_TIME);
    }

    //滑动条监听
    SeekBar.OnSeekBarChangeListener seekBarChangeListener = new SeekBar.OnSeekBarChangeListener() {
        @Override
        public void onProgressChanged(SeekBar seekBar, int progress, boolean fromUser) {

        }

        @Override
        public void onStartTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {

        }

        // 当手停止拖拽进度条时执行该方法
        // 获取拖拽进度
        // 将进度对应设置给MediaPlayer
        @Override
        public void onStopTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {
            int progress = seekBar.getProgress();
            mediaPlayer.seekTo(progress);
        }
    };

    //播放完成之后自动下一曲
    @Override
    public void onCompletion(MediaPlayer mp) {
        changeMusic(++mCurrentPosition);
    }
}

GitHub 项目源码 这个地址是为了不浪费你的时间往上滑动。

以上就是所有代码了,如果你写的过程中,某些地方为红色,就是没有文件资源,或者是依赖。有任何问题评论留言,我会在第一时间回复你,感谢你的阅读,希望对你有所帮助,山高水长,后会有期~