Android 天气APP（五）天气预报、生活指数的数据请求与渲染

天气预报、生活指数的数据请求与渲染

6. 天气预报

天气预报是预测未来几天的天气，常用列表显示，实现这个功能的业务逻辑是：访问API、获取返回值、列表配置、数据渲染。首先是API接口。

① 新增API接口

根据和风天气中的文档，得知未来3-7天的天气预报接口为：

https://free-api.heweather.net/s6/weather/forecast?key=3086e91d66c04ce588a7f538f917c7f4&location=福田区

在网页上访问得到返回值，生成一个实体

代码如下：

package com.llw.goodweather.bean;

import java.util.List;

public class WeatherForecastResponse {

    private List<HeWeather6Bean> HeWeather6;

    public List<HeWeather6Bean> getHeWeather6() {
        return HeWeather6;
    }

    public void setHeWeather6(List<HeWeather6Bean> HeWeather6) {
        this.HeWeather6 = HeWeather6;
    }

    public static class HeWeather6Bean {
        /**
         * basic : {"cid":"CN101280603","location":"福田","parent_city":"深圳","admin_area":"广东","cnty":"中国","lat":"22.5410099","lon":"114.05095673","tz":"+8.00"}
         * update : {"loc":"2019-11-19 19:57","utc":"2019-11-19 11:57"}
         * status : ok
         * daily_forecast : [{"cond_code_d":"100","cond_code_n":"101","cond_txt_d":"晴","cond_txt_n":"多云","date":"2019-11-19","hum":"50","mr":"23:52","ms":"12:27","pcpn":"0.0","pop":"20","pres":"1012","sr":"06:39","ss":"17:38","tmp_max":"22","tmp_min":"16","uv_index":"5","vis":"25","wind_deg":"31","wind_dir":"东北风","wind_sc":"3-4","wind_spd":"17"},{"cond_code_d":"101","cond_code_n":"101","cond_txt_d":"多云","cond_txt_n":"多云","date":"2019-11-20","hum":"67","mr":"00:00","ms":"13:14","pcpn":"0.0","pop":"3","pres":"1011","sr":"06:40","ss":"17:38","tmp_max":"24","tmp_min":"16","uv_index":"4","vis":"25","wind_deg":"-1","wind_dir":"无持续风向","wind_sc":"1-2","wind_spd":"5"},{"cond_code_d":"101","cond_code_n":"101","cond_txt_d":"多云","cond_txt_n":"多云","date":"2019-11-21","hum":"73","mr":"00:54","ms":"13:57","pcpn":"0.0","pop":"2","pres":"1009","sr":"06:40","ss":"17:38","tmp_max":"26","tmp_min":"19","uv_index":"3","vis":"25","wind_deg":"-1","wind_dir":"无持续风向","wind_sc":"1-2","wind_spd":"2"}]
         */

        private BasicBean basic;
        private UpdateBean update;
        private String status;
        private List<DailyForecastBean> daily_forecast;

        public BasicBean getBasic() {
            return basic;
        }

        public void setBasic(BasicBean basic) {
            this.basic = basic;
        }

        public UpdateBean getUpdate() {
            return update;
        }

        public void setUpdate(UpdateBean update) {
            this.update = update;
        }

        public String getStatus() {
            return status;
        }

        public void setStatus(String status) {
            this.status = status;
        }

        public List<DailyForecastBean> getDaily_forecast() {
            return daily_forecast;
        }

        public void setDaily_forecast(List<DailyForecastBean> daily_forecast) {
            this.daily_forecast = daily_forecast;
        }

        public static class BasicBean {
            /**
             * cid : CN101280603
             * location : 福田
             * parent_city : 深圳
             * admin_area : 广东
             * cnty : 中国
             * lat : 22.5410099
             * lon : 114.05095673
             * tz : +8.00
             */

            private String cid;
            private String location;
            private String parent_city;
            private String admin_area;
            private String cnty;
            private String lat;
            private String lon;
            private String tz;

            public String getCid() {
                return cid;
            }

            public void setCid(String cid) {
                this.cid = cid;
            }

            public String getLocation() {
                return location;
            }

            public void setLocation(String location) {
                this.location = location;
            }

            public String getParent_city() {
                return parent_city;
            }

            public void setParent_city(String parent_city) {
                this.parent_city = parent_city;
            }

            public String getAdmin_area() {
                return admin_area;
            }

            public void setAdmin_area(String admin_area) {
                this.admin_area = admin_area;
            }

            public String getCnty() {
                return cnty;
            }

            public void setCnty(String cnty) {
                this.cnty = cnty;
            }

            public String getLat() {
                return lat;
            }

            public void setLat(String lat) {
                this.lat = lat;
            }

            public String getLon() {
                return lon;
            }

            public void setLon(String lon) {
                this.lon = lon;
            }

            public String getTz() {
                return tz;
            }

            public void setTz(String tz) {
                this.tz = tz;
            }
        }

        public static class UpdateBean {
            /**
             * loc : 2019-11-19 19:57
             * utc : 2019-11-19 11:57
             */

            private String loc;
            private String utc;

            public String getLoc() {
                return loc;
            }

            public void setLoc(String loc) {
                this.loc = loc;
            }

            public String getUtc() {
                return utc;
            }

            public void setUtc(String utc) {
                this.utc = utc;
            }
        }

        public static class DailyForecastBean {
            /**
             * cond_code_d : 100
             * cond_code_n : 101
             * cond_txt_d : 晴
             * cond_txt_n : 多云
             * date : 2019-11-19
             * hum : 50
             * mr : 23:52
             * ms : 12:27
             * pcpn : 0.0
             * pop : 20
             * pres : 1012
             * sr : 06:39
             * ss : 17:38
             * tmp_max : 22
             * tmp_min : 16
             * uv_index : 5
             * vis : 25
             * wind_deg : 31
             * wind_dir : 东北风
             * wind_sc : 3-4
             * wind_spd : 17
             */

            private String cond_code_d;
            private String cond_code_n;
            private String cond_txt_d;
            private String cond_txt_n;
            private String date;
            private String hum;
            private String mr;
            private String ms;
            private String pcpn;
            private String pop;
            private String pres;
            private String sr;
            private String ss;
            private String tmp_max;
            private String tmp_min;
            private String uv_index;
            private String vis;
            private String wind_deg;
            private String wind_dir;
            private String wind_sc;
            private String wind_spd;

            public String getCond_code_d() {
                return cond_code_d;
            }

            public void setCond_code_d(String cond_code_d) {
                this.cond_code_d = cond_code_d;
            }

            public String getCond_code_n() {
                return cond_code_n;
            }

            public void setCond_code_n(String cond_code_n) {
                this.cond_code_n = cond_code_n;
            }

            public String getCond_txt_d() {
                return cond_txt_d;
            }

            public void setCond_txt_d(String cond_txt_d) {
                this.cond_txt_d = cond_txt_d;
            }

            public String getCond_txt_n() {
                return cond_txt_n;
            }

            public void setCond_txt_n(String cond_txt_n) {
                this.cond_txt_n = cond_txt_n;
            }

            public String getDate() {
                return date;
            }

            public void setDate(String date) {
                this.date = date;
            }

            public String getHum() {
                return hum;
            }

            public void setHum(String hum) {
                this.hum = hum;
            }

            public String getMr() {
                return mr;
            }

            public void setMr(String mr) {
                this.mr = mr;
            }

            public String getMs() {
                return ms;
            }

            public void setMs(String ms) {
                this.ms = ms;
            }

            public String getPcpn() {
                return pcpn;
            }

            public void setPcpn(String pcpn) {
                this.pcpn = pcpn;
            }

            public String getPop() {
                return pop;
            }

            public void setPop(String pop) {
                this.pop = pop;
            }

            public String getPres() {
                return pres;
            }

            public void setPres(String pres) {
                this.pres = pres;
            }

            public String getSr() {
                return sr;
            }

            public void setSr(String sr) {
                this.sr = sr;
            }

            public String getSs() {
                return ss;
            }

            public void setSs(String ss) {
                this.ss = ss;
            }

            public String getTmp_max() {
                return tmp_max;
            }

            public void setTmp_max(String tmp_max) {
                this.tmp_max = tmp_max;
            }

            public String getTmp_min() {
                return tmp_min;
            }

            public void setTmp_min(String tmp_min) {
                this.tmp_min = tmp_min;
            }

            public String getUv_index() {
                return uv_index;
            }

            public void setUv_index(String uv_index) {
                this.uv_index = uv_index;
            }

            public String getVis() {
                return vis;
            }

            public void setVis(String vis) {
                this.vis = vis;
            }

            public String getWind_deg() {
                return wind_deg;
            }

            public void setWind_deg(String wind_deg) {
                this.wind_deg = wind_deg;
            }

            public String getWind_dir() {
                return wind_dir;
            }

            public void setWind_dir(String wind_dir) {
                this.wind_dir = wind_dir;
            }

            public String getWind_sc() {
                return wind_sc;
            }

            public void setWind_sc(String wind_sc) {
                this.wind_sc = wind_sc;
            }

            public String getWind_spd() {
                return wind_spd;
            }

            public void setWind_spd(String wind_spd) {
                this.wind_spd = wind_spd;
            }
        }
    }
}

接下来在ApiService中添加

代码如下：

	/**
     * 未来3 - 7天天气预报
     */
    @GET("/s6/weather/forecast?key=3086e91d66c04ce588a7f538f917c7f4")
    Call<WeatherForecastResponse> getWeatherForecast(@Query("location") String location);

② 修改订阅器

接下来修改订阅器WeatherContract

WeatherContract代码如下：

package com.llw.goodweather.contract;

import android.content.Context;

import com.llw.goodweather.api.ApiService;
import com.llw.goodweather.bean.TodayResponse;
import com.llw.goodweather.bean.WeatherForecastResponse;
import com.llw.mvplibrary.base.BasePresenter;
import com.llw.mvplibrary.base.BaseView;
import com.llw.mvplibrary.net.NetCallBack;
import com.llw.mvplibrary.net.ServiceGenerator;
import retrofit2.Call;
import retrofit2.Response;

/**
 * 天气订阅器
 */
public class WeatherContract {

    public static class WeatherPresenter extends BasePresenter<IWeatherView> {
        /**
         * 当日天气
         * @param context
         * @param location  区/县
         */
        public void todayWeather(final Context context, String location) {
            //得到构建之后的网络请求服务，这里的地址已经拼接完成，只差一个location了
            ApiService service = ServiceGenerator.createService(ApiService.class);
            //设置请求回调  NetCallBack是重写请求回调
            service.getTodayWeather(location).enqueue(new NetCallBack<TodayResponse>() {
                //成功回调
                @Override
                public void onSuccess(Call<TodayResponse> call, Response<TodayResponse> response) {
                    if (getView() != null) {//当视图不会空时返回请求数据
                        getView().getTodayWeatherResult(response);
                    }
                }

                //失败回调
                @Override
                public void onFailed() {
                    if (getView() != null) {//当视图不会空时获取错误信息
                        getView().getDataFailed();
                    }
                }
            });
        }


        /**
         * 天气预报  3-7天(白嫖的就只能看到3天)
         * @param context
         * @param location
         */
        public void weatherForecast(final Context context,String location){
            ApiService service = ServiceGenerator.createService(ApiService.class);
            service.getWeatherForecast(location).enqueue(new NetCallBack<WeatherForecastResponse>() {
                @Override
                public void onSuccess(Call<WeatherForecastResponse> call, Response<WeatherForecastResponse> response) {
                    if(getView() != null){
                        getView().getWeatherForecastResult(response);
                    }
                }

                @Override
                public void onFailed() {
                    if(getView() != null){
                        getView().getDataFailed();
                    }
                }
            });
        }
    }


    public interface IWeatherView extends BaseView {
        //查询当天天气的数据返回
        void getTodayWeatherResult(Response<TodayResponse> response);
        //查询天气预报的数据返回
        void getWeatherForecastResult(Response<WeatherForecastResponse> response);
        //错误返回
        void getDataFailed();
    }
}

接下来修改布局，增加列表和适配器

③ 修改布局，增加列表和适配器

代码中

这个时候你的MainActivity.java会报错

这是因为订阅器里面的内容没有写入。鼠标点击，Alt + Enter

接下来创建列表的item 在layout目录下创建item_weather_forecast_list.xml文件

代码如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content">
    <LinearLayout
        android:padding="@dimen/sp_12"
        android:orientation="horizontal"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content">
        <!--日期-->
        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/tv_date"
            android:text="1234"
            android:textSize="@dimen/sp_14"
            android:textColor="#FFF"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
        <!--天气描述-->
        <TextView
            android:gravity="center"
            android:id="@+id/tv_info"
            android:textSize="@dimen/sp_14"
            android:textColor="#FFF"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>

        <!--最低温、最高温-->
        <TextView
            android:gravity="right"
            android:id="@+id/tv_low_and_height"
            android:textSize="@dimen/sp_14"
            android:textColor="#FFF"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
    </LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>

接下来创建一个适配器在com.llw.goodweather下新建一个WeatherForecastAdapter适配器

代码如下：

package com.llw.goodweather.adapter;

import androidx.annotation.Nullable;

import com.chad.library.adapter.base.BaseQuickAdapter;
import com.chad.library.adapter.base.BaseViewHolder;
import com.llw.goodweather.R;
import com.llw.goodweather.bean.WeatherForecastResponse;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * 天气预报列表展示适配器
 */
public class WeatherForecastAdapter extends BaseQuickAdapter<WeatherForecastResponse.HeWeather6Bean.DailyForecastBean, BaseViewHolder> {

    public WeatherForecastAdapter(int layoutResId, @Nullable List<WeatherForecastResponse.HeWeather6Bean.DailyForecastBean> data) {
        super(layoutResId, data);
    }

    @Override
    protected void convert(BaseViewHolder helper, WeatherForecastResponse.HeWeather6Bean.DailyForecastBean item) {
        helper.setText(R.id.tv_date, item.getDate())//日期
                .setText(R.id.tv_info, item.getCond_txt_d())//天气
                .setText(R.id.tv_low_and_height, item.getTmp_min() + "/" + item.getTmp_max() + "℃");//最低温和最高温
    }
}

④ 使用适配器进行数据展示

在MainActivity.java中增加

	List<WeatherForecastResponse.HeWeather6Bean.DailyForecastBean> mList;//初始化数据源
    WeatherForecastAdapter mAdapter;//初始化适配器
	/**
     * 初始化天气预报数据列表
     */
    private void initList() {
        mList = new ArrayList<>();//声明为ArrayList
        mAdapter = new WeatherForecastAdapter(R.layout.item_weather_forecast_list, mList);//为适配器设置布局和数据源
        LinearLayoutManager manager = new LinearLayoutManager(context);//布局管理,默认是纵向
        rv.setLayoutManager(manager);//为列表配置管理器
        rv.setAdapter(mAdapter);//为列表配置适配器
    }

然后在**initData()**方法中调用

返回值做处理

	//查询天气预报，请求成功后的数据返回
    @Override
    public void getWeatherForecastResult(Response<WeatherForecastResponse> response) {
        if (("ok").equals(response.body().getHeWeather6().get(0).getStatus())) {
            //最低温和最高温
            tvLowHeight.setText(response.body().getHeWeather6().get(0).getDaily_forecast().get(0).getTmp_min() + " / " +
                    response.body().getHeWeather6().get(0).getDaily_forecast().get(0).getTmp_max() + "℃");

            if (response.body().getHeWeather6().get(0).getDaily_forecast() != null) {
                List<WeatherForecastResponse.HeWeather6Bean.DailyForecastBean> data
                        = response.body().getHeWeather6().get(0).getDaily_forecast();
                mList.clear();//添加数据之前先清除
                mList.addAll(data);//添加数据
                mAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();//刷新列表
            } else {
                ToastUtils.showShortToast(context, "天气预报数据为空");
            }
        } else {
            ToastUtils.showShortToast(context, response.body().getHeWeather6().get(0).getStatus());
        }
    }

运行

这样天气预报这个功能就完成了。接下来是生活指数。

7. 生活指数

生活指数就是一些生活建议，实现的不走其实和天气预报差不太多，但是比天气预报要简单一些，因为不需要列表显示，文本即可。

① 新增API接口

根据和风天气中的文档，得知生活指数接口为：

https://free-api.heweather.net/s6/weather/lifestyle?key=3086e91d66c04ce588a7f538f917c7f4&location=福田区

在网页上访问得到返回值，生成一个实体

代码如下：

package com.llw.goodweather.bean;

import java.util.List;

public class LifeStyleResponse {

    private List<HeWeather6Bean> HeWeather6;

    public List<HeWeather6Bean> getHeWeather6() {
        return HeWeather6;
    }

    public void setHeWeather6(List<HeWeather6Bean> HeWeather6) {
        this.HeWeather6 = HeWeather6;
    }

    public static class HeWeather6Bean {
        /**
         * basic : {"cid":"CN101280603","location":"福田","parent_city":"深圳","admin_area":"广东","cnty":"中国","lat":"22.5410099","lon":"114.05095673","tz":"+8.00"}
         * update : {"loc":"2019-11-23 09:55","utc":"2019-11-23 01:55"}
         * status : ok
         * lifestyle : [{"type":"comf","brf":"舒适","txt":"白天不太热也不太冷，风力不大，相信您在这样的天气条件下，应会感到比较清爽和舒适。"},{"type":"drsg","brf":"热","txt":"天气热，建议着短裙、短裤、短薄外套、T恤等夏季服装。"},{"type":"flu","brf":"少发","txt":"各项气象条件适宜，无明显降温过程，发生感冒机率较低。"},{"type":"sport","brf":"适宜","txt":"天气较好，赶快投身大自然参与户外运动，尽情感受运动的快乐吧。"},{"type":"trav","brf":"适宜","txt":"天气较好，温度适宜，是个好天气哦。这样的天气适宜旅游，您可以尽情地享受大自然的风光。"},{"type":"uv","brf":"强","txt":"紫外线辐射强，建议涂擦SPF20左右、PA++的防晒护肤品。避免在10点至14点暴露于日光下。"},{"type":"cw","brf":"适宜","txt":"适宜洗车，未来持续两天无雨天气较好，适合擦洗汽车，蓝天白云、风和日丽将伴您的车子连日洁净。"},{"type":"air","brf":"中","txt":"气象条件对空气污染物稀释、扩散和清除无明显影响。"}]
         */

        private BasicBean basic;
        private UpdateBean update;
        private String status;
        private List<LifestyleBean> lifestyle;

        public BasicBean getBasic() {
            return basic;
        }

        public void setBasic(BasicBean basic) {
            this.basic = basic;
        }

        public UpdateBean getUpdate() {
            return update;
        }

        public void setUpdate(UpdateBean update) {
            this.update = update;
        }

        public String getStatus() {
            return status;
        }

        public void setStatus(String status) {
            this.status = status;
        }

        public List<LifestyleBean> getLifestyle() {
            return lifestyle;
        }

        public void setLifestyle(List<LifestyleBean> lifestyle) {
            this.lifestyle = lifestyle;
        }

        public static class BasicBean {
            /**
             * cid : CN101280603
             * location : 福田
             * parent_city : 深圳
             * admin_area : 广东
             * cnty : 中国
             * lat : 22.5410099
             * lon : 114.05095673
             * tz : +8.00
             */

            private String cid;
            private String location;
            private String parent_city;
            private String admin_area;
            private String cnty;
            private String lat;
            private String lon;
            private String tz;

            public String getCid() {
                return cid;
            }

            public void setCid(String cid) {
                this.cid = cid;
            }

            public String getLocation() {
                return location;
            }

            public void setLocation(String location) {
                this.location = location;
            }

            public String getParent_city() {
                return parent_city;
            }

            public void setParent_city(String parent_city) {
                this.parent_city = parent_city;
            }

            public String getAdmin_area() {
                return admin_area;
            }

            public void setAdmin_area(String admin_area) {
                this.admin_area = admin_area;
            }

            public String getCnty() {
                return cnty;
            }

            public void setCnty(String cnty) {
                this.cnty = cnty;
            }

            public String getLat() {
                return lat;
            }

            public void setLat(String lat) {
                this.lat = lat;
            }

            public String getLon() {
                return lon;
            }

            public void setLon(String lon) {
                this.lon = lon;
            }

            public String getTz() {
                return tz;
            }

            public void setTz(String tz) {
                this.tz = tz;
            }
        }

        public static class UpdateBean {
            /**
             * loc : 2019-11-23 09:55
             * utc : 2019-11-23 01:55
             */

            private String loc;
            private String utc;

            public String getLoc() {
                return loc;
            }

            public void setLoc(String loc) {
                this.loc = loc;
            }

            public String getUtc() {
                return utc;
            }

            public void setUtc(String utc) {
                this.utc = utc;
            }
        }

        public static class LifestyleBean {
            /**
             * type : comf
             * brf : 舒适
             * txt : 白天不太热也不太冷，风力不大，相信您在这样的天气条件下，应会感到比较清爽和舒适。
             */

            private String type;
            private String brf;
            private String txt;

            public String getType() {
                return type;
            }

            public void setType(String type) {
                this.type = type;
            }

            public String getBrf() {
                return brf;
            }

            public void setBrf(String brf) {
                this.brf = brf;
            }

            public String getTxt() {
                return txt;
            }

            public void setTxt(String txt) {
                this.txt = txt;
            }
        }
    }
}

在ApiService中增加

代码如下：

	/**
     * 生活指数
     */
    @GET("/s6/weather/lifestyle?key=3086e91d66c04ce588a7f538f917c7f4")
    Call<LifeStyleResponse> getLifestyle(@Query("location") String location);

记得将key的值修改为自己的Key

② 修改订阅器

在WeatherContract新增生活指数订阅

		/**
         * 生活指数
         * @param context
         * @param location
         */
        public void lifeStyle(final Context context,String location){
            ApiService service = ServiceGenerator.createService(ApiService.class);
            service.getLifestyle(location).enqueue(new NetCallBack<LifeStyleResponse>() {
                @Override
                public void onSuccess(Call<LifeStyleResponse> call, Response<LifeStyleResponse> response) {
                    if(getView() != null){
                        getView().getLifeStyleResult(response);
                    }
                }

                @Override
                public void onFailed() {
                    if(getView() != null){
                        getView().getDataFailed();
                    }
                }
            });
        }

		//查询生活指数的数据返回
        void getLifeStyleResult(Response<LifeStyleResponse> response);

③ 修改布局

这次要展示的数据会比较多，所以布局的整体要用NestedScrollView包裹起来，变成一个·可以上下滑动的布局，布局修改后的代码如下(PS：为了不出现问题，这里我贴上全部的布局代码)：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:gravity="center"
    android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
    android:background="@drawable/pic_bg"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">

    <!--相对布局-->
    <RelativeLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent">
        <!--透明度为0.3的黑色背景-->
        <LinearLayout
            android:background="#000"
            android:alpha="0.3"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"/>
        <!--主要的布局文件-->
        <LinearLayout
            android:orientation="vertical"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent">
            <!--标题 沉浸式-->
            <androidx.appcompat.widget.Toolbar
                android:id="@+id/toolbar"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
                app:contentInsetLeft="16dp"
                app:popupTheme="@style/AppTheme.PopupOverlay">
                <TextView
                    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_gravity="center"
                    android:textSize="16sp"
                    android:textColor="#FFF"
                    android:text="城市天气" />
            </androidx.appcompat.widget.Toolbar>

            <!--NestedScrollView 里面只能包裹一个大的布局，
            当这个布局长度超出手机展示的部分就可以滚动，其中overScrollMode="never"
            的意思是隐藏掉滚动条到顶部和底部时的水波纹-->
            <androidx.core.widget.NestedScrollView
                android:overScrollMode="never"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="match_parent">
                <!--天气和所在城市 -->
                <LinearLayout
                    android:gravity="center_horizontal"
                    android:orientation="vertical"
                    android:layout_width="match_parent"
                    android:layout_height="match_parent">
                    <!--天气状况-->
                    <TextView
                        android:paddingLeft="16dp"
                        android:paddingTop="12dp"
                        android:id="@+id/tv_info"
                        android:textColor="#FFF"
                        android:textSize="18sp"
                        android:layout_width="match_parent"
                        android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
                    <!--温度-->
                    <LinearLayout
                        android:gravity="top|center_horizontal"
                        android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
                        android:orientation="horizontal"
                        android:layout_width="match_parent"
                        android:layout_height="wrap_content">
                        <TextView
                            android:id="@+id/tv_temperature"
                            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                            android:text="0"
                            android:textColor="#FFF"
                            android:textSize="60sp" />
                        <TextView
                            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                            android:layout_height="match_parent"
                            android:text="℃"
                            android:textColor="#FFF"
                            android:textSize="24sp" />
                    </LinearLayout>

                    <!--最高温和最低温-->
                    <TextView
                        android:layout_marginTop="12dp"
                        android:id="@+id/tv_low_height"
                        android:textColor="#FFF"
                        android:textSize="@dimen/sp_14"
                        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                        android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
                    <!--城市-->
                    <TextView
                        android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
                        android:id="@+id/tv_city"
                        android:textColor="#FFF"
                        android:text="城市"
                        android:textSize="20sp"
                        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                        android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
                    <!--上一次更新时间-->
                    <TextView
                        android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
                        android:id="@+id/tv_old_time"
                        android:textColor="#FFF"
                        android:text="上次更新时间："
                        android:textSize="@dimen/sp_12"
                        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                        android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>

                    <!--用于显示天气预报数据-->
                    <androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
                        android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
                        android:id="@+id/rv"
                        android:layout_width="match_parent"
                        android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>

                    <!--用于展示生活指数的布局-->
                    <LinearLayout
                        android:orientation="vertical"
                        android:padding="20dp"
                        android:layout_width="match_parent"
                        android:layout_height="wrap_content">
                        <!--标题-->
                        <TextView
                            android:textSize="18sp"
                            android:textColor="#FFF"
                            android:text="生活建议"
                            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                            android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
                        <!--舒适度-->
                        <TextView
                            android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
                            android:id="@+id/tv_comf"
                            android:text="舒适度："
                            android:textSize="@dimen/sp_14"
                            android:textColor="#FFF"
                            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                            android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
                        <!--旅游指数-->
                        <TextView
                            android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
                            android:id="@+id/tv_trav"
                            android:text="旅游指数："
                            android:textSize="@dimen/sp_14"
                            android:textColor="#FFF"
                            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                            android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
                        <!--运动指数-->
                        <TextView
                            android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
                            android:id="@+id/tv_sport"
                            android:text="运动指数："
                            android:textSize="@dimen/sp_14"
                            android:textColor="#FFF"
                            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                            android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
                        <!--洗车指数-->
                        <TextView
                            android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
                            android:id="@+id/tv_cw"
                            android:text="洗车指数："
                            android:textSize="@dimen/sp_14"
                            android:textColor="#FFF"
                            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                            android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
                        <!--空气指数-->
                        <TextView
                            android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
                            android:id="@+id/tv_air"
                            android:text="空气指数："
                            android:textSize="@dimen/sp_14"
                            android:textColor="#FFF"
                            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                            android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
                        <!--穿衣指数-->
                        <TextView
                            android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
                            android:id="@+id/tv_drsg"
                            android:text="穿衣指数："
                            android:textSize="@dimen/sp_14"
                            android:textColor="#FFF"
                            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                            android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
                        <!--感冒指数-->
                        <TextView
                            android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
                            android:id="@+id/tv_flu"
                            android:text="感冒指数："
                            android:textSize="@dimen/sp_14"
                            android:textColor="#FFF"
                            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                            android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
                    </LinearLayout>
                </LinearLayout>
            </androidx.core.widget.NestedScrollView>
        </LinearLayout>
    </RelativeLayout>
</LinearLayout>

注释已经在代码中写好了，相信你看了就明白了。接下来就是数据返回的处理，和页面数据渲染显示。

④ 数据渲染显示

由于返回的数据可能会为空，为了使返回数据为空的时候程序不报错，这里要做判断，在模块的utils包下写一个工具类。

工具类代码如下：

package com.llw.mvplibrary.utils;

import android.os.Build;
import android.util.SparseArray;
import android.util.SparseBooleanArray;
import android.util.SparseIntArray;
import android.util.SparseLongArray;

import androidx.annotation.RequiresApi;
import androidx.collection.LongSparseArray;
import androidx.collection.SimpleArrayMap;

import java.lang.reflect.Array;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * 空判断工具类
 */
public final class ObjectUtils {

    private ObjectUtils() {
        throw new UnsupportedOperationException("u can't instantiate me...");
    }

    /**
     * Return whether object is empty.
     *
     * @param obj The object.
     * @return {@code true}: yes<br>{@code false}: no
     */
    public static boolean isEmpty(final Object obj) {
        if (obj == null) {
            return true;
        }
        if (obj.getClass().isArray() && Array.getLength(obj) == 0) {
            return true;
        }
        if (obj instanceof CharSequence && obj.toString().length() == 0) {
            return true;
        }
        if (obj instanceof Collection && ((Collection) obj).isEmpty()) {
            return true;
        }
        if (obj instanceof Map && ((Map) obj).isEmpty()) {
            return true;
        }
        if (obj instanceof SimpleArrayMap && ((SimpleArrayMap) obj).isEmpty()) {
            return true;
        }
        if (obj instanceof SparseArray && ((SparseArray) obj).size() == 0) {
            return true;
        }
        if (obj instanceof SparseBooleanArray && ((SparseBooleanArray) obj).size() == 0) {
            return true;
        }
        if (obj instanceof SparseIntArray && ((SparseIntArray) obj).size() == 0) {
            return true;
        }
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN_MR2) {
            if (obj instanceof SparseLongArray && ((SparseLongArray) obj).size() == 0) {
                return true;
            }
        }
        if (obj instanceof LongSparseArray && ((LongSparseArray) obj).size() == 0) {
            return true;
        }
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN) {
            if (obj instanceof android.util.LongSparseArray
                    && ((android.util.LongSparseArray) obj).size() == 0) {
                return true;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }

    public static boolean isEmpty(final CharSequence obj) {
        return obj == null || obj.toString().length() == 0;
    }

    public static boolean isEmpty(final Collection obj) {
        return obj == null || obj.isEmpty();
    }

    public static boolean isEmpty(final Map obj) {
        return obj == null || obj.isEmpty();
    }

    public static boolean isEmpty(final SimpleArrayMap obj) {
        return obj == null || obj.isEmpty();
    }

    public static boolean isEmpty(final SparseArray obj) {
        return obj == null || obj.size() == 0;
    }

    public static boolean isEmpty(final SparseBooleanArray obj) {
        return obj == null || obj.size() == 0;
    }

    public static boolean isEmpty(final SparseIntArray obj) {
        return obj == null || obj.size() == 0;
    }

    public static boolean isEmpty(final LongSparseArray obj) {
        return obj == null || obj.size() == 0;
    }

    @RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN_MR2)
    public static boolean isEmpty(final SparseLongArray obj) {
        return obj == null || obj.size() == 0;
    }

    @RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN)
    public static boolean isEmpty(final android.util.LongSparseArray obj) {
        return obj == null || obj.size() == 0;
    }

    /**
     * Return whether object is not empty.
     *
     * @param obj The object.
     * @return {@code true}: yes<br>{@code false}: no
     */
    public static boolean isNotEmpty(final Object obj) {
        return !isEmpty(obj);
    }

    public static boolean isNotEmpty(final CharSequence obj) {
        return !isEmpty(obj);
    }

    public static boolean isNotEmpty(final Collection obj) {
        return !isEmpty(obj);
    }

    public static boolean isNotEmpty(final Map obj) {
        return !isEmpty(obj);
    }

    public static boolean isNotEmpty(final SimpleArrayMap obj) {
        return !isEmpty(obj);
    }

    public static boolean isNotEmpty(final SparseArray obj) {
        return !isEmpty(obj);
    }

    public static boolean isNotEmpty(final SparseBooleanArray obj) {
        return !isEmpty(obj);
    }

    public static boolean isNotEmpty(final SparseIntArray obj) {
        return !isEmpty(obj);
    }

    public static boolean isNotEmpty(final LongSparseArray obj) {
        return !isEmpty(obj);
    }

    @RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN_MR2)
    public static boolean isNotEmpty(final SparseLongArray obj) {
        return !isEmpty(obj);
    }

    @RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN)
    public static boolean isNotEmpty(final android.util.LongSparseArray obj) {
        return !isEmpty(obj);
    }

    /**
     * Return whether object1 is equals to object2.
     *
     * @param o1 The first object.
     * @param o2 The second object.
     * @return {@code true}: yes<br>{@code false}: no
     */
    public static boolean equals(final Object o1, final Object o2) {
        return o1 == o2 || (o1 != null && o1.equals(o2));
    }

    /**
     * Require the objects are not null.
     *
     * @param objects The object.
     * @throws NullPointerException if any object is null in objects
     */
    public static void requireNonNull(final Object... objects) {
        if (objects == null) throw new NullPointerException();
        for (Object object : objects) {
            if (object == null) throw new NullPointerException();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Return the nonnull object or default object.
     *
     * @param object        The object.
     * @param defaultObject The default object to use with the object is null.
     * @param <T>           The value type.
     * @return the nonnull object or default object
     */
    public static <T> T getOrDefault(final T object, final T defaultObject) {
        if (object == null) {
            return defaultObject;
        }
        return object;
    }

    /**
     * Return the hash code of object.
     *
     * @param o The object.
     * @return the hash code of object
     */
    public static int hashCode(final Object o) {
        return o != null ? o.hashCode() : 0;
    }
}

接下来调用方法请求生活指数

请求返回数据做处理：

	//查询生活指数，请求成功后的数据返回
    @Override
    public void getLifeStyleResult(Response<LifeStyleResponse> response) {
        if(("ok").equals(response.body().getHeWeather6().get(0).getStatus())){
            List<LifeStyleResponse.HeWeather6Bean.LifestyleBean> data = response.body().getHeWeather6().get(0).getLifestyle();
            if(!ObjectUtils.isEmpty(data)){
                for (int i = 0;i<data.size();i++){
                    if(("comf").equals(data.get(i).getType())){
                        tvComf.setText("舒适度："+data.get(i).getTxt());
                    }else if(("drsg").equals(data.get(i).getType())){
                        tvDrsg.setText("穿衣指数："+data.get(i).getTxt());
                    }else if(("flu").equals(data.get(i).getType())){
                        tvFlu.setText("感冒指数："+data.get(i).getTxt());
                    }else if(("sport").equals(data.get(i).getType())){
                        tvSport.setText("运动指数："+data.get(i).getTxt());
                    }else if(("trav").equals(data.get(i).getType())){
                        tvTrav.setText("旅游指数："+data.get(i).getTxt());
                    }else if(("cw").equals(data.get(i).getType())){
                        tvCw.setText("洗车指数："+data.get(i).getTxt());
                    }else if(("air").equals(data.get(i).getType())){
                        tvAir.setText("空气指数："+data.get(i).getTxt());
                    }
                }

            }else {
                ToastUtils.showShortToast(context, "生活指数数据为空");
            }
        }else {
            ToastUtils.showShortToast(context, response.body().getHeWeather6().get(0).getStatus());
        }
    }

运行一下：

很明显数据显示不完全，然后向上滑动。

这样就完成了这个生活指数的数据显示。但是感觉页面上好多字呀，这时候为了在视觉上舒缓，就要通过会动的东西来勾引，呸，吸引住你。比如风的数据显示，多少级的风，哪个方向，通过风车来增加页面的动。会动的风车喔。