多个SpringMVC项目配置统一管理（来自于springCloud的统一配置思路）

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

    <bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
        <property name="locations">
            <list>
                <value>http://192.168.0.32:82/properties/jdbc.properties</value>
            </list>
        </property>
    </bean>
</beans>

PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer默认是支持http和file方式加载资源的


2.针对各类xml配置文件
项目中除了web.xml外，还有众多的xml

和propertie文件一样，也是相同的配置文件存在于不同的项目中，一改就要挨个改，烦

同理，将xml发布，并修改IIS设置，使其通过浏览器能访问
iis需要增加MIME类型 properties和xml为text/plain才能在浏览器访问

然后就可以在浏览器访问了

然后修改web.xml加载文件的地方如下：

<context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>
                    http://192.168.0.32:82/springConfig/applicationContext-resource.xml,
                    http://192.168.0.32:82/springConfig/applicationContext-db.xml,
                    http://192.168.0.32:82/springConfig/applicationContext-redis.xml,
                    http://192.168.0.32:82/springConfig/applicationContext-redission.xml,
                    http://192.168.0.32:82/springConfig/applicationContext-service.xml,
                    http://192.168.0.32:82/springConfig/applicationContext-filter.xml
            </param-value>
    </context-param>

<servlet>
        <description>spring-mvc</description>
        <servlet-name>mvc</servlet-name>
         <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>
                http://192.168.0.32:82/spring-mvc.xml
<!--                 classpath:spring-mvc.xml -->
            </param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>

<context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>
                    http://192.168.0.32:82/springConfig/applicationContext-*.xml
            </param-value>
    </context-param>

java.io.FileNotFoundException: URL [http://192.168.0.32:82/springConfig/] cannot be resolved to absolute file path because it does not reside in the file system: http://192.168.0.32:82/springConfig/
    at org.springframework.util.ResourceUtils.getFile(ResourceUtils.java:215)
    at org.springframework.core.io.AbstractFileResolvingResource.getFile(AbstractFileResolvingResource.java:53)
    at org.springframework.core.io.UrlResource.getFile(UrlResource.java:213)
    at org.springframework.core.io.support.PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver.doFindPathMatchingFileResources(PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver.java:689)
    at org.springframework.web.context.support.ServletContextResourcePatternResolver.doFindPathMatchingFileResources(ServletContextResourcePatternResolver.java:92)
    at org.springframework.core.io.support.PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver.findPathMatchingResources(PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver.java:478)
    at org.springframework.core.io.support.PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver.getResources(PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver.java:293)

@Override
    public Resource[] getResources(String locationPattern) throws IOException {
        Assert.notNull(locationPattern, "Location pattern must not be null");
        if (locationPattern.startsWith(CLASSPATH_ALL_URL_PREFIX)) {
            // a class path resource (multiple resources for same name possible)
            if (getPathMatcher().isPattern(locationPattern.substring(CLASSPATH_ALL_URL_PREFIX.length()))) {
                // a class path resource pattern
                return findPathMatchingResources(locationPattern);
            }
            else {
                // all class path resources with the given name
                return findAllClassPathResources(locationPattern.substring(CLASSPATH_ALL_URL_PREFIX.length()));
            }
        }
        else {
            // Generally only look for a pattern after a prefix here,
            // and on Tomcat only after the "*/" separator for its "war:" protocol.
            int prefixEnd = (locationPattern.startsWith("war:") ? locationPattern.indexOf("*/") + 1 :
                    locationPattern.indexOf(":") + 1);
            if (getPathMatcher().isPattern(locationPattern.substring(prefixEnd))) {
                // a file pattern
                return findPathMatchingResources(locationPattern);
            }
            else {
                // a single resource with the given name
                return new Resource[] {getResourceLoader().getResource(locationPattern)};
            }
        }
    }