Arcgis for js加载百度地图
时间:2022-06-13
本文章向大家介绍Arcgis for js加载百度地图，主要内容包括其使用实例、应用技巧、基本知识点总结和需要注意事项，具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友可以参考一下。
概述：
在前面的文章里提到了Arcgis for js加载天地图，在本节，继续讲解如何在Arcgis for js中加载百度地图。
效果：
地图
影像-无标注
影像-有标注
实现：
第一，在此感谢http://www.cnblogs.com/chenyuming507950417/p/3343729.html这篇文章的主人，给了我很大的启发与帮助，因为一直在找相关的参数，都不对，只有这个参数是没有问题的。
第二，百度地图可调用的有地图切片，影像切片，以及道路等POI切片，我将之用TiledMapServiceLayer做了扩展，成了BDAnoLayer，BDVecLayer，BDimgLayer三个图层，其代码如下：
BDAnoLayer.js
define(["dojo/_base/declare",
"esri/layers/tiled"],
function (declare) {
return declare(esri.layers.TiledMapServiceLayer, {
constructor: function () {
this.spatialReference = new esri.SpatialReference({ wkid: 102100 });
this.initialExtent = (this.fullExtent = new esri.geometry.Extent(-20037508.3427892, -20037508.3427892, 20037508.3427892, 20037508.3427892, this.spatialReference));
this.scale = [591657527.591555,295828763.795777,147914381.897889,73957190.948944,36978595.474472,18489297.737236,9244648.868618,
4622324.434309,2311162.217155,1155581.108577,577790.554289,288895.277144,144447.638572,72223.819286,
36111.9096437,18055.9548224,9027.977411,4513.988705,2256.994353,1128.497176];
this.resolution = [156543.033928,78271.5169639999,39135.7584820001,19567.8792409999,9783.93962049996,4891.96981024998,2445.98490512499,
1222.99245256249,611.49622628138,305.748113140558,152.874056570411,76.4370282850732,38.2185141425366,19.1092570712683,9.55462853563415,
4.77731426794937,2.38865713397468,1.19432856685505,0.597164283559817,0.298582141647617];
this.tileInfo = new esri.layers.TileInfo({
"rows": 256,
"cols": 256,
"compressionQuality": 90,
"origin": {
"x": -20037508.3427892,
"y": 20037508.3427892
},
"spatialReference": this.spatialReference,
"lods": [{ "level": 0, "resolution": this.resolution[0], "scale": this.scale[0] },
{ "level": 1, "resolution": this.resolution[1], "scale": this.scale[1] },
{ "level": 2, "resolution": this.resolution[2], "scale": this.scale[2] },
{ "level": 3, "resolution": this.resolution[3], "scale": this.scale[3] },
{ "level": 4, "resolution": this.resolution[4], "scale": this.scale[4] },
{ "level": 5, "resolution": this.resolution[5], "scale": this.scale[5] },
{ "level": 6, "resolution": this.resolution[6], "scale": this.scale[6] },
{ "level": 7, "resolution": this.resolution[7], "scale": this.scale[7] },
{ "level": 8, "resolution": this.resolution[8], "scale": this.scale[8] },
{ "level": 9, "resolution": this.resolution[9], "scale": this.scale[9] },
{ "level": 10, "resolution": this.resolution[10], "scale": this.scale[10] },
{ "level": 11, "resolution": this.resolution[11], "scale": this.scale[11] },
{ "level": 12, "resolution": this.resolution[12], "scale": this.scale[12] },
{ "level": 13, "resolution": this.resolution[13], "scale": this.scale[13] },
{ "level": 14, "resolution": this.resolution[14], "scale": this.scale[14] },
{ "level": 15, "resolution": this.resolution[15], "scale": this.scale[15] },
{ "level": 16, "resolution": this.resolution[16], "scale": this.scale[16] },
{ "level": 17, "resolution": this.resolution[17], "scale": this.scale[17] },
{ "level": 18, "resolution": this.resolution[18], "scale": this.scale[18] },
{ "level": 19, "resolution": this.resolution[19], "scale": this.scale[19] }
]
});
this.loaded = true;
this.onLoad(this);
},
getTileUrl: function (level, row, col) {
var zoom = level - 1;
var offsetX = parseInt(Math.pow(2, zoom));
var offsetY = offsetX - 1;
var numX = col - offsetX, numY = (-row) + offsetY ;
var num = (col + row) % 8 + 1;
return "http://online" + num + ".map.bdimg.com/tile/?qt=tile&x="+numX+"&y="+numY+"&z="+level+"&styles=sl&udt=20141015";
}
});
});BDVecLayer.js
define(["dojo/_base/declare",
"esri/layers/tiled"],
function (declare) {
return declare(esri.layers.TiledMapServiceLayer, {
constructor: function () {
this.spatialReference = new esri.SpatialReference({ wkid: 102100 });
this.initialExtent = (this.fullExtent = new esri.geometry.Extent(-20037508.3427892, -20037508.3427892, 20037508.3427892, 20037508.3427892, this.spatialReference));
this.scale = [591657527.591555,295828763.795777,147914381.897889,73957190.948944,36978595.474472,18489297.737236,9244648.868618,
4622324.434309,2311162.217155,1155581.108577,577790.554289,288895.277144,144447.638572,72223.819286,
36111.9096437,18055.9548224,9027.977411,4513.988705,2256.994353,1128.497176];
this.resolution = [156543.033928,78271.5169639999,39135.7584820001,19567.8792409999,9783.93962049996,4891.96981024998,2445.98490512499,
1222.99245256249,611.49622628138,305.748113140558,152.874056570411,76.4370282850732,38.2185141425366,19.1092570712683,9.55462853563415,
4.77731426794937,2.38865713397468,1.19432856685505,0.597164283559817,0.298582141647617];
this.tileInfo = new esri.layers.TileInfo({
"rows": 256,
"cols": 256,
"compressionQuality": 90,
"origin": {
"x": -20037508.3427892,
"y": 20037508.3427892
},
"spatialReference": this.spatialReference,
"lods": [{ "level": 0, "resolution": this.resolution[0], "scale": this.scale[0] },
{ "level": 1, "resolution": this.resolution[1], "scale": this.scale[1] },
{ "level": 2, "resolution": this.resolution[2], "scale": this.scale[2] },
{ "level": 3, "resolution": this.resolution[3], "scale": this.scale[3] },
{ "level": 4, "resolution": this.resolution[4], "scale": this.scale[4] },
{ "level": 5, "resolution": this.resolution[5], "scale": this.scale[5] },
{ "level": 6, "resolution": this.resolution[6], "scale": this.scale[6] },
{ "level": 7, "resolution": this.resolution[7], "scale": this.scale[7] },
{ "level": 8, "resolution": this.resolution[8], "scale": this.scale[8] },
{ "level": 9, "resolution": this.resolution[9], "scale": this.scale[9] },
{ "level": 10, "resolution": this.resolution[10], "scale": this.scale[10] },
{ "level": 11, "resolution": this.resolution[11], "scale": this.scale[11] },
{ "level": 12, "resolution": this.resolution[12], "scale": this.scale[12] },
{ "level": 13, "resolution": this.resolution[13], "scale": this.scale[13] },
{ "level": 14, "resolution": this.resolution[14], "scale": this.scale[14] },
{ "level": 15, "resolution": this.resolution[15], "scale": this.scale[15] },
{ "level": 16, "resolution": this.resolution[16], "scale": this.scale[16] },
{ "level": 17, "resolution": this.resolution[17], "scale": this.scale[17] },
{ "level": 18, "resolution": this.resolution[18], "scale": this.scale[18] },
{ "level": 19, "resolution": this.resolution[19], "scale": this.scale[19] }
]
});
this.loaded = true;
this.onLoad(this);
},
getTileUrl: function (level, row, col) {
var zoom = level - 1;
var offsetX = parseInt(Math.pow(2, zoom));
var offsetY = offsetX - 1;
var numX = col - offsetX, numY = (-row) + offsetY ;
var num = (col + row) % 8 + 1;
return "http://online" + num + ".map.bdimg.com/tile/?qt=tile&x="+numX+"&y="+numY+"&z="+level+"&styles=pl&scaler=1&udt=20141103";
}
});
});BDimgLayer.js
define(["dojo/_base/declare",
"esri/layers/tiled"],
function (declare) {
return declare(esri.layers.TiledMapServiceLayer, {
constructor: function () {
this.spatialReference = new esri.SpatialReference({ wkid: 102100 });
this.initialExtent = (this.fullExtent = new esri.geometry.Extent(-20037508.3427892, -20037508.3427892, 20037508.3427892, 20037508.3427892, this.spatialReference));
this.scale = [591657527.591555,295828763.795777,147914381.897889,73957190.948944,36978595.474472,18489297.737236,9244648.868618,
4622324.434309,2311162.217155,1155581.108577,577790.554289,288895.277144,144447.638572,72223.819286,
36111.9096437,18055.9548224,9027.977411,4513.988705,2256.994353,1128.497176];
this.resolution = [156543.033928,78271.5169639999,39135.7584820001,19567.8792409999,9783.93962049996,4891.96981024998,2445.98490512499,
1222.99245256249,611.49622628138,305.748113140558,152.874056570411,76.4370282850732,38.2185141425366,19.1092570712683,9.55462853563415,
4.77731426794937,2.38865713397468,1.19432856685505,0.597164283559817,0.298582141647617];
this.tileInfo = new esri.layers.TileInfo({
"rows": 256,
"cols": 256,
"compressionQuality": 90,
"origin": {
"x": -20037508.3427892,
"y": 20037508.3427892
},
"spatialReference": this.spatialReference,
"lods": [{ "level": 0, "resolution": this.resolution[0], "scale": this.scale[0] },
{ "level": 1, "resolution": this.resolution[1], "scale": this.scale[1] },
{ "level": 2, "resolution": this.resolution[2], "scale": this.scale[2] },
{ "level": 3, "resolution": this.resolution[3], "scale": this.scale[3] },
{ "level": 4, "resolution": this.resolution[4], "scale": this.scale[4] },
{ "level": 5, "resolution": this.resolution[5], "scale": this.scale[5] },
{ "level": 6, "resolution": this.resolution[6], "scale": this.scale[6] },
{ "level": 7, "resolution": this.resolution[7], "scale": this.scale[7] },
{ "level": 8, "resolution": this.resolution[8], "scale": this.scale[8] },
{ "level": 9, "resolution": this.resolution[9], "scale": this.scale[9] },
{ "level": 10, "resolution": this.resolution[10], "scale": this.scale[10] },
{ "level": 11, "resolution": this.resolution[11], "scale": this.scale[11] },
{ "level": 12, "resolution": this.resolution[12], "scale": this.scale[12] },
{ "level": 13, "resolution": this.resolution[13], "scale": this.scale[13] },
{ "level": 14, "resolution": this.resolution[14], "scale": this.scale[14] },
{ "level": 15, "resolution": this.resolution[15], "scale": this.scale[15] },
{ "level": 16, "resolution": this.resolution[16], "scale": this.scale[16] },
{ "level": 17, "resolution": this.resolution[17], "scale": this.scale[17] },
{ "level": 18, "resolution": this.resolution[18], "scale": this.scale[18] },
{ "level": 19, "resolution": this.resolution[19], "scale": this.scale[19] }
]
});
this.loaded = true;
this.onLoad(this);
},
getTileUrl: function (level, row, col) {
var zoom = level - 1;
var offsetX = parseInt(Math.pow(2, zoom));
var offsetY = offsetX - 1;
var numX = col - offsetX, numY = (-row) + offsetY ;
var num = (col + row) % 8 + 1;
return "http://shangetu" + num + ".map.bdimg.com/it/u=x="+numX+";y="+numY+";z="+level+";v=009;type=sate&fm=46&udt=20141015";
}
});
});从上面的getTileUrl可以看到，三者返回的url的地址是有区别的，在上述那边博文里面提到的url已经失效，为了得到最新的地址，我做了如下工作：
1、用百度地图JS API调用并显示百度地图，代码如下：
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no" />
<style type="text/css">
body, html,#allmap {width: 100%;height: 100%;overflow: hidden;margin:0;font-family:"微软雅黑";}
</style>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://api.map.baidu.com/api?v=2.0&ak=你的秘钥"></script>
<title>地图展示</title>
</head>
<body>
<div id="allmap"></div>
</body>
</html>
<script type="text/javascript">
// 百度地图API功能
var map = new BMap.Map("allmap"); // 创建Map实例
map.centerAndZoom(new BMap.Point(116.404, 39.915), 5); // 初始化地图,设置中心点坐标和地图级别
map.addControl(new BMap.MapTypeControl()); //添加地图类型控件
map.setCurrentCity("北京"); // 设置地图显示的城市 此项是必须设置的
map.enableScrollWheelZoom(true); //开启鼠标滚轮缩放
</script>2、F12打开Chrom调试——NetWork——左边找一张切片，右边切换至Preview面板
地图url
影像url
poi url
如此，URL即为切片的Url，其中online后面的数字2即为代码中的num，x为代码中的numX，y为numY，z为缩放级别。
第三，调用显示 调用显示比较简单，代码如下：
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>Baidu Map</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://localhost/arcgis_js_api/library/3.9/3.9/js/dojo/dijit/themes/tundra/tundra.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://localhost/arcgis_js_api/library/3.9/3.9/js/esri/css/esri.css">
<style>
html, body, #map {
height: 100%;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
.base-map-ano{
position: absolute;
right: 0pt;
top:18pt;
background: #e6edf1;
border: #96aed1 1px solid;
padding: 4px 5px;
padding-left: 0px;
padding-top: 0px;
display: none;
font-weight: normal;
}
.base-map{
position: absolute;
right: 15pt;
top:15pt;
background: #f0f0f0;
border: #96aed1 1px solid;
width: auto;
height: auto;
z-index: 99;
font:normal 11px "宋体",Arial;
color:#868686;
}
.base-map-switch{
padding: 4px 8px;
float: left;
}
.base-map-switch-active{
background:#e6edf1;
font-weight: bold;
color: #4d4d4d;
}
.base-map-switch:hover{
cursor: pointer;
}
.base-map-switch-center{
border: 1px #96aed1 solid;
border-top:none;
border-bottom:none;
}
</style>
<script type="text/javascript">
dojoConfig = {
parseOnLoad: true,
packages: [{
name: 'bdlib',
location: this.location.pathname.replace(//[^/]+$/, "")+"/js/bdlib"
}]
};
</script>
<script src="http://localhost/arcgis_js_api/library/3.9/3.9/init.js"></script>
<script src="js/jquery-1.8.3.js"></script>
<script>
var map,showMap,anoCtrl;
require(["esri/map",
"bdlib/BDVecLayer",
"bdlib/BDImgLayer",
"bdlib/BDAnoLayer",
"esri/layers/FeatureLayer",
"esri/geometry/Point",
"esri/SpatialReference",
"dojo/domReady!"],
function (Map,
BDVecLayer,
BDImgLayer,
BDAnoLayer,
FeatureLayer,
Point,
SpatialReference
){
map = new Map("map", {
logo: false
});
var vecMap = new BDVecLayer();
var imgMap = new BDImgLayer();
var anoMap = new BDAnoLayer();
map.addLayer(vecMap);
map.addLayers([imgMap,anoMap]);
imgMap.hide(),anoMap.hide();
var pt = new Point(7038512.810510807, 2629489.7975553474, new SpatialReference({ wkid: 102100 }));
map.centerAndZoom(pt, 5);
showMap = function(layer){
//设置按钮样式
var baseMap = ["vec","img"];
for(var i= 0, dl=baseMap.length;i<dl;i++){
$("#"+baseMap[i]).removeClass("base-map-switch-active");
}
$("#"+layer).addClass("base-map-switch-active");
//设置显示地图
switch(layer){
case "img":{//影像
vecMap.hide();
imgMap.show();
$("#ano").show();
break;
}
default :{//地图
vecMap.show();
imgMap.hide(),anoMap.hide();
$("#ano").hide();
$("#chkAno").attr("checked",false);
break;
}
}
};
anoCtrl = function(){
if($("#chkAno").attr("checked")){
anoMap.show();
}
else{
anoMap.hide();
}
}
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="map">
<div class="base-map">
<div id="vec" class="base-map-switch base-map-switch-active" onclick="showMap('vec')">地图</div>
<div id="img" class="base-map-switch base-map-switch-center" onclick="showMap('img')">影像
<div id="ano" class="base-map-ano">
<input id="chkAno" type="checkbox" name="chkAno" value="chkAno" onchange="anoCtrl()"/>标注
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
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