安卓自定义Dialog的实现
时间:2022-06-17
本文章向大家介绍安卓自定义Dialog的实现,主要内容包括其使用实例、应用技巧、基本知识点总结和需要注意事项,具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友可以参考一下。
一、Dialog布局文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:clickable="true"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:padding="20.0dip" >
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:background="#ff7200"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/title"
android:textColor="#ffffff"
android:textSize="20sp"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="50dp"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="自定义弹窗"
android:visibility="visible" />
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/content"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:gravity="center" >
<TextView
android:background="#ffffff"
android:id="@+id/message"
android:textColor="#b8b8b8"
android:textSize="16sp"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:gravity="left|center"
android:lineSpacingMultiplier="1.5"
android:paddingBottom="15.0dip"
android:paddingLeft="20.0dip"
android:paddingRight="20.0dip"
android:paddingTop="15.0dip" />
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="50dp"
android:layout_gravity="bottom"
android:background="#ffffff"
android:gravity="center"
android:orientation="horizontal" >
<TextView
android:layout_weight="1"
android:id="@+id/positiveTextView"
android:textColor="#b8b8b8"
android:textSize="16sp"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="ok"
android:clickable="true"/>
<TextView
android:layout_weight="1"
android:id="@+id/negativeTextView"
android:textColor="#ff9138"
android:textSize="16sp"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="cancel"
android:clickable="true"/>
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
</FrameLayout>
二、Style
<style name="Dialog" parent="android:style/Theme.Dialog">
<item name="android:background">#00000000</item>
<item name="android:windowBackground">@android:color/transparent</item>
<item name="android:windowNoTitle">true</item>
<item name="android:windowIsFloating">true</item>
</style>
三、MainActivity代码
CustomDialog.Builder builder = new CustomDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this);
builder.setMessage("这个就是自定义的提示框");
builder.setTitle("提示");
builder.setPositiveButton("确定", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
dialog.dismiss();
//设置你的操作事项
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"queding",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
builder.setNegativeButton("取消",
new android.content.DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"queding",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
dialog.dismiss();
}
});
builder.create().show();
四、自定义DialogClass
package com.cavytech.widget;
import android.app.Dialog;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.TextView;
import com.cavytech.wear2.R;
/**
* Created by LiBin on 2016/6/16.
*/
public class CustomDialog extends Dialog {
public CustomDialog(Context context) {
super(context);
}
public CustomDialog(Context context, int theme) {
super(context, theme);
}
public static class Builder {
private Context context;
private String title;
private String message;
private String positiveButtonText;
private String negativeButtonText;
private View contentView;
private DialogInterface.OnClickListener positiveButtonClickListener;
private DialogInterface.OnClickListener negativeButtonClickListener;
public Builder(Context context) {
this.context = context;
}
public Builder setMessage(String message) {
this.message = message;
return this;
}
/**
* Set the Dialog message from resource
*
* @param
* @return
*/
public Builder setMessage(int message) {
this.message = (String) context.getText(message);
return this;
}
/**
* Set the Dialog title from resource
*
* @param title
* @return
*/
public Builder setTitle(int title) {
this.title = (String) context.getText(title);
return this;
}
/**
* Set the Dialog title from String
*
* @param title
* @return
*/
public Builder setTitle(String title) {
this.title = title;
return this;
}
public Builder setContentView(View v) {
this.contentView = v;
return this;
}
/**
* Set the positive button resource and it's listener
*
* @param positiveButtonText
* @return
*/
public Builder setPositiveButton(int positiveButtonText,
DialogInterface.OnClickListener listener) {
this.positiveButtonText = (String) context
.getText(positiveButtonText);
this.positiveButtonClickListener = listener;
return this;
}
public Builder setPositiveButton(String positiveButtonText,
DialogInterface.OnClickListener listener) {
this.positiveButtonText = positiveButtonText;
this.positiveButtonClickListener = listener;
return this;
}
public Builder setNegativeButton(int negativeButtonText,
DialogInterface.OnClickListener listener) {
this.negativeButtonText = (String) context
.getText(negativeButtonText);
this.negativeButtonClickListener = listener;
return this;
}
public Builder setNegativeButton(String negativeButtonText,
DialogInterface.OnClickListener listener) {
this.negativeButtonText = negativeButtonText;
this.negativeButtonClickListener = listener;
return this;
}
public CustomDialog create() {
LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater) context
.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
// instantiate the dialog with the custom Theme
final CustomDialog dialog = new CustomDialog(context, R.style.Dialog);
View layout = inflater.inflate(R.layout.dialog_normal_layout, null);
dialog.addContentView(layout, new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
LinearLayout.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
// set the dialog title
((TextView) layout.findViewById(R.id.title)).setText(title);
// set the confirm button
if (positiveButtonText != null) {
((TextView) layout.findViewById(R.id.positiveTextView))
.setText(positiveButtonText);
if (positiveButtonClickListener != null) {
((TextView) layout.findViewById(R.id.positiveTextView))
.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
positiveButtonClickListener.onClick(dialog,
DialogInterface.BUTTON_POSITIVE);
}
});
}
} else {
// if no confirm button just set the visibility to GONE
layout.findViewById(R.id.positiveTextView).setVisibility(
View.GONE);
}
// set the cancel button
if (negativeButtonText != null) {
((TextView) layout.findViewById(R.id.negativeTextView))
.setText(negativeButtonText);
if (negativeButtonClickListener != null) {
((TextView) layout.findViewById(R.id.negativeTextView))
.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
negativeButtonClickListener.onClick(dialog,
DialogInterface.BUTTON_NEGATIVE);
}
});
}
} else {
// if no confirm button just set the visibility to GONE
layout.findViewById(R.id.negativeTextView).setVisibility(
View.GONE);
}
// set the content message
if (message != null) {
((TextView) layout.findViewById(R.id.message)).setText(message);
} else if (contentView != null) {
// if no message set
// add the contentView to the dialog body
((LinearLayout) layout.findViewById(R.id.content))
.removeAllViews();
((LinearLayout) layout.findViewById(R.id.content))
.addView(contentView, new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LinearLayout.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, LinearLayout.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT));
}
dialog.setContentView(layout);
return dialog;
}
}
}
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