常见.NET功能代码汇总 （3） 33，彻底关闭Excel进程

static void OpenExcelTest(int j)
        {
            //Application excel = null;
            excel = new Application();
            excel.Visible = true;
            excel.Workbooks.Open("d:\A1000.xla");
            Workbook wb = excel.Application.Workbooks.Open("d:\Book1.xlsx");
            Worksheet sh = wb.Worksheets.Item["Sheet1"];
            object[,] ssss = sh.Range[sh.Cells[1.1], sh.Cells[3, 1]].Value2;
            Console.WriteLine("opened excel no. {0}", j);
            Console.ReadLine();

            try
            {
                //尝试程序关闭Excel进程
                wb.Close(false);
                sh = null;
                wb = null;
                excel.Quit();
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("用户已经手工结束了Excel进程,内部错误消息：{0}",ex.Message );
            }
            
            int generation = System.GC.GetGeneration(excel);

            //No.1
            //System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(wb);
            //System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(sh);
            //System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(excel);
          
            excel = null;
            //No.2
            //GC.Collect(generation);

            Console.WriteLine("close excel no. {0}", j);
            Console.ReadLine();
        }