QTableView 添加按钮

时间:2022-04-25
本文章向大家介绍QTableView 添加按钮,主要内容包括其使用实例、应用技巧、基本知识点总结和需要注意事项,具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友可以参考一下。

这里说一下怎么在QTableView添加一个按钮

效果是点击button弹出一个对话框。

看一下ButtonDelegate的代码

#ifndef BUTTONDELEGATE_H
#define BUTTONDELEGATE_H

#include <QItemDelegate>

class ButtonDelegate : public QItemDelegate
{
    Q_OBJECT
public:
    explicit ButtonDelegate(QObject *parent = 0);

    void paint(QPainter *painter, const QStyleOptionViewItem &option, const QModelIndex &index) const;
    bool editorEvent(QEvent *event, QAbstractItemModel *model, const QStyleOptionViewItem &option, const QModelIndex &index);

signals:

public slots:

private:
    QMap<QModelIndex, QStyleOptionButton*> m_btns;

};

#endif // BUTTONDELEGATE_H
#include "buttondelegate.h"

#include <QApplication>
#include <QMouseEvent>
#include <QDialog>
#include <QPainter>
#include <QStyleOption>
#include <QDesktopWidget>

ButtonDelegate::ButtonDelegate(QObject *parent) :
    QItemDelegate(parent)
{
}

void ButtonDelegate::paint(QPainter *painter, const QStyleOptionViewItem &option, const QModelIndex &index) const
{
    QStyleOptionButton* button = m_btns.value(index);
    if (!button) {
        button = new QStyleOptionButton();
        button->rect = option.rect.adjusted(4, 4, -4, -4);
        button->text = "X";
        button->state |= QStyle::State_Enabled;

        (const_cast<ButtonDelegate *>(this))->m_btns.insert(index, button);
    }
    painter->save();

    if (option.state & QStyle::State_Selected) {
        painter->fillRect(option.rect, option.palette.highlight());

    }
    painter->restore();
    QApplication::style()->drawControl(QStyle::CE_PushButton, button, painter);


}

bool ButtonDelegate::editorEvent(QEvent *event, QAbstractItemModel *model, const QStyleOptionViewItem &option, const QModelIndex &index)
{
    if (event->type() == QEvent::MouseButtonPress) {

        QMouseEvent* e =(QMouseEvent*)event;

        if (option.rect.adjusted(4, 4, -4, -4).contains(e->x(), e->y()) && m_btns.contains(index)) {
            m_btns.value(index)->state |= QStyle::State_Sunken;
        }
    }
    if (event->type() == QEvent::MouseButtonRelease) {
        QMouseEvent* e =(QMouseEvent*)event;

        if (option.rect.adjusted(4, 4, -4, -4).contains(e->x(), e->y()) && m_btns.contains(index)) {
            m_btns.value(index)->state &= (~QStyle::State_Sunken);

            QDialog *d = new QDialog();

            d->setGeometry(0, 0, 200, 200);
            d->move(QApplication::desktop()->screenGeometry().center() - d->rect().center());
            d->show();
        }
    }
}
TableModel
#ifndef TABLEMODEL_H
#define TABLEMODEL_H

#include <QAbstractTableModel>

class TableModel : public QAbstractTableModel
{
    Q_OBJECT
public:
    explicit TableModel(QObject *parent = 0);
    int rowCount(const QModelIndex &parent) const;
    int columnCount(const QModelIndex &parent) const;
    QVariant data(const QModelIndex &index, int role) const;
    Qt::ItemFlags flags(const QModelIndex &index) const;
    void setHorizontalHeader(const QStringList& headers);
    QVariant headerData(int section, Qt::Orientation orientation, int role) const;
    void setData(const QVector<QStringList>& data);
    QVector<QStringList>& DataVector() {return m_data;}
    ~TableModel(void);

signals:

public slots:

private:
    QStringList m_HorizontalHeader;
    QVector<QStringList> m_data;

};

#endif // TABLEMODEL_H
#include "tablemodel.h"

TableModel::TableModel(QObject *parent) :
    QAbstractTableModel(parent)
{
}

TableModel::~TableModel()
{

}


int TableModel::rowCount(const QModelIndex &parent) const
{
    return m_data.size();
}

int TableModel::columnCount(const QModelIndex &parent) const
{
    return m_HorizontalHeader.count();
}

QVariant TableModel::data(const QModelIndex &index, int role) const
{
    if (!index.isValid())
        return QVariant();
    if (role == Qt::DisplayRole) {
        int ncol = index.column();
        int nrow =  index.row();
        QStringList values = m_data.at(nrow);
        if (values.size() > ncol)
            return values.at(ncol);
        else
        return QVariant();
    }
    return QVariant();
}

Qt::ItemFlags TableModel::flags(const QModelIndex &index) const
{
    if (!index.isValid())
        return Qt::NoItemFlags;

    Qt::ItemFlags flag = QAbstractItemModel::flags(index);

    // flag|=Qt::ItemIsEditable // 设置单元格可编辑,此处注释,单元格无法被编辑
    return flag;
}

void TableModel::setHorizontalHeader(const QStringList &headers)
{
    m_HorizontalHeader =  headers;
}


QVariant TableModel::headerData(int section, Qt::Orientation orientation, int role) const
{
    if (role == Qt::DisplayRole && orientation == Qt::Horizontal) {
        return m_HorizontalHeader.at(section);
    }
    return QAbstractTableModel::headerData(section, orientation, role);
}

void TableModel::setData(const QVector<QStringList> &data)
{
    m_data = data;
}
TableView
#ifndef TABLEVIEW_H
#define TABLEVIEW_H

#include <QTableView>

class TableModel;
class ButtonDelegate;

class TableView : public QTableView
{
    Q_OBJECT
public:
    explicit TableView(QWidget *parent = 0);
    TableModel* tableModel() {return m_model;}

    ~TableView();

signals:

public slots:

private:
    void iniData();

private:
    TableModel *m_model;
    ButtonDelegate *m_buttonDelegate;

};

#endif // TABLEVIEW_H
#include "tableview.h"

#include "tablemodel.h"
#include "buttondelegate.h"

TableView::TableView(QWidget *parent) :
    QTableView(parent)
{
    iniData();
}

TableView::~TableView()
{
    delete m_model;
}

void TableView::iniData()
{
    m_model = new TableModel();
    this->setModel(m_model);
    QStringList headers;
    headers << "Id" << "Progress";
    m_model->setHorizontalHeader(headers);

    QVector<QStringList> data;
    data.append(QStringList() << "1" << "22");
    data.append(QStringList() << "2" << "32");
    data.append(QStringList() << "3" << "2");
    data.append(QStringList() << "4" << "80");
    data.append(QStringList() << "5" << "40");
    m_model->setData(data);

    m_buttonDelegate = new ButtonDelegate(this);
    this->setItemDelegateForColumn(1, m_buttonDelegate);
    emit m_model->layoutChanged();
    this->setColumnWidth(1, 500);
}