本文简单介绍如何安装并使用gitbook，最后如何使用docker构建书籍镜像。

1. 前置条件

需要Nodejs环境，安装npm，国内用户再安装cnpm

npm install -g cnpm --registry=https://registry.npm.taobao.org

2. 安装gitbook

cnpm install -g gitbook-cli
gitbook -V 
CLI version: 2.3.2
Installing GitBook 3.2.3
gitbook@3.2.3 ..AppDataLocalTemptmp-20544doJtj1hfVp40node_modulesgitbook
├── escape-string-regexp@1.0.5
├── escape-html@1.0.3
 。。。。
GitBook version: 3.2.3

3. gitbook使用

3.1 生成目录和图书结构

mkdir docker-start
gitbook init
warn: no summary file in this book
info: create README.md
info: create SUMMARY.md
info: initialization is finished

编辑SUMMARY.md，输入：

* [简介](README.md)
* [1.Docker入门](chapter1/README.md)
 - [1.1 什么是Docker](chapter1/section1.md)
 - [1.2 Docker基本概念](chapter1/section2.md)
 - [1.3 安装Docker](chapter1/section3.md)
 - [1.4 使用Docker镜像](chapter1/section4.md)
 - [1.5 操作容器](chapter1/section5.md)
 - [1.6 访问仓库](chapter1/section6.md)
 - [1.6 数据管理](chapter1/section7.md)
* [2.使用Docker部署web应用](chapter2/README.md)
 - [2.1 编写DockerFile](chapter2/section1.md)
 - [2.2 编写web应用](chapter2/section2.md)
 - [2.3 构建镜像](chapter2/section3.md)
 - [2.4 运行web应用](chapter2/section4.md)
 - [2.5 分享镜像](chapter2/section5.md)
* [结束](end/README.md)

再次执行：

gitbook init
info: create chapter1/README.md
info: create chapter1/section1.md
info: create chapter1/section2.md
info: create chapter1/section3.md
info: create chapter1/section4.md
info: create chapter1/section5.md
info: create chapter1/section6.md
info: create chapter1/section7.md
info: create chapter2/README.md
info: create chapter2/section1.md
info: create chapter2/section2.md
info: create chapter2/section3.md
info: create chapter2/section4.md
info: create chapter2/section5.md
info: create end/README.md
info: create SUMMARY.md
info: initialization is finished

3.2 生成图书

使用：

gitbook serve .
Live reload server started on port: 35729
Press CTRL+C to quit ...

info: 7 plugins are installed
info: loading plugin "livereload"... OK
info: loading plugin "highlight"... OK
info: loading plugin "search"... OK
info: loading plugin "lunr"... OK
info: loading plugin "sharing"... OK
info: loading plugin "fontsettings"... OK
info: loading plugin "theme-default"... OK
info: found 16 pages
info: found 15 asset files
info: >> generation finished with success in 4.0s !

Starting server ...
Serving book on http://localhost:4000

访问 http://localhost:4000 ，就可以看到图书了

编辑生成的md，gitbook会自动Restart，

在当前目录下，会生成一个_book目录，里面是生成的静态html，可以发布到服务器直接使用。

4. 使用docker发布gitbook书籍

首先将_book目录里的内容拷贝到一个新目录。

然后编写Dockerfile

FROM nginx
WORKDIR /usr/share/nginx/html
ADD . /usr/share/nginx/html
EXPOSE 80

build：

docker build -t docker-start-web .
Sending build context to Docker daemon  4.766MB
Step 1/4 : FROM nginx
 ---> 3f8a4339aadd
Step 2/4 : WORKDIR /usr/share/nginx/html
Removing intermediate container a4232f4b6b62
 ---> 91a66299ecad
Step 3/4 : ADD . /usr/share/nginx/html
 ---> 9a9fef80da3b
Step 4/4 : EXPOSE 80
 ---> Running in 59f2b829aba6
Removing intermediate container 59f2b829aba6
 ---> b92c92688046
Successfully built b92c92688046
Successfully tagged docker-start-web:latest

执行：

docker run -p 4000:80 --name docker-start-web -d docker-start-web
f91cf4446b3746c665476b3dd214446a941d838fa9a3ad47680190bb08c9aa48

访问服务器ip:4000就可以查看到了。

作者：Jadepeng 出处：jqpeng的技术记事本--http://www.cnblogs.com/xiaoqi 您的支持是对博主最大的鼓励，感谢您的认真阅读。本文版权归作者所有，欢迎转载，但未经作者同意必须保留此段声明，且在文章页面明显位置给出原文连接，否则保留追究法律责任的权利。