201871010116-祁英红《面向对象程序设计（java）》第十六周学习总结

package resource;

import java.awt.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.util.*;
import javax.swing.*;

/**
 * @version 1.41 2015-06-12
 * @author Cay Horstmann
 */
public class ResourceTest
{
   public static void main(String[] args)
   {
      EventQueue.invokeLater(() -> {
         JFrame frame = new ResourceTestFrame();
         frame.setTitle("ResourceTest");
         frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
         frame.setVisible(true);
      });
   }
}

/**
 * A frame that loads image and text resources.
 */
class ResourceTestFrame extends JFrame
{
   private static final int DEFAULT_WIDTH = 300;
   private static final int DEFAULT_HEIGHT = 300;//设置组件大小

   public ResourceTestFrame()
   {
      setSize(DEFAULT_WIDTH, DEFAULT_HEIGHT);
      //利用about.gif图像文件制作图标
      //在找到ResourceTest类的地方查找about.gif文件
      URL aboutURL = getClass().getResource("about.gif");
      Image img = new ImageIcon(aboutURL).getImage();
      setIconImage(img);

      JTextArea textArea = new JTextArea();
      //读取about.txt文件
      InputStream stream = getClass().getResourceAsStream("about.txt");
      try (Scanner in = new Scanner(stream, "UTF-8"))
      {
         while (in.hasNext())
            textArea.append(in.nextLine() + "\n");
      }
      add(textArea);
   }
}

Main-Class: resource.ResourceTest

Core Java: Fundamentals
10th Edition
Cay Horstmann and Gary Cornell
Copyright 漏 2016
Prentice-Hall

class Lefthand extends Thread { 
   public void run()
   {
       for(int i=0;i<=5;i++)
       {  System.out.println("You are Students!");
           try{   sleep(500);   }//输出第一次后，出现休眠时间为500ms
           catch(InterruptedException e)
           { System.out.println("Lefthand error.");}    
       } //for循环执行六次，输出6次You are Students!
  } 
}
class Righthand extends Thread {
    public void run()
    {
         for(int i=0;i<=5;i++)
         {   System.out.println("I am a Teacher!");
             try{  sleep(300);  }//输出第一次后，出现休眠时间为600ms
             catch(InterruptedException e)
             { System.out.println("Righthand error.");}
         }//for循环执行六次，输出6次I am a Teacher!
    }
}
public class ThreadTest 
{
     static Lefthand left;
     static Righthand right;
     public static void main(String[] args)
     {     left=new Lefthand();
           right=new Righthand();
           left.start();
           right.start();
     }
}

class Lefthand implements Runnable { 
       public void run()
       {
           for(int i=0;i<=5;i++)
           {  System.out.println("You are Students!");
               try{   Thread.sleep(500);   }
               catch(InterruptedException e)
               { System.out.println("Lefthand error.");}    
           } 
      } 
    }
class Righthand implements Runnable {
    public void run()
    {
         for(int i=0;i<=5;i++)
         {   System.out.println("I am a Teacher!");
             try{  Thread.sleep(300);  }
             catch(InterruptedException e)
             { System.out.println("Righthand error.");}
         }
    }
}

public class fufj {
      
      static Thread left;
      static Thread right;
          
     public static void main(String[] args)
     {     
         Runnable rleft = new Lefthand();
         Runnable rright = new Righthand();           
         left = new Thread(rleft);
         right = new Thread(rright);
         left.start();
         right.start();
     }
     
}

package bounce;

import java.awt.geom.*;

/**
 * 弹球从矩形的边缘上移动和弹出的球
 * @version 1.33 2007-05-17
 * @author Cay Horstmann
 */
public class Ball
{
   private static final int XSIZE = 15;
   private static final int YSIZE = 15;
   private double x = 0;
   private double y = 0;
   private double dx = 1;
   private double dy = 1;

   /**
    * 将球移动到下一个位置，如果球击中一个边缘，则向相反的方向移动。
    */
   public void move(Rectangle2D bounds)
   {
      x += dx;
      y += dy;
      if (x < bounds.getMinX())
      {
         x = bounds.getMinX();
         dx = -dx;
      }
      if (x + XSIZE >= bounds.getMaxX())
      {
         x = bounds.getMaxX() - XSIZE;
         dx = -dx;
      }
      if (y < bounds.getMinY())
      {
         y = bounds.getMinY();
         dy = -dy;
      }
      if (y + YSIZE >= bounds.getMaxY())
      {
         y = bounds.getMaxY() - YSIZE;
         dy = -dy;
      }
   }

   /**
    * 获取当前位置的球的形状。
    */
   public Ellipse2D getShape()
   {
      return new Ellipse2D.Double(x, y, XSIZE, YSIZE);
   }
}

package bounce;

import java.awt.*;
import java.util.*;
import javax.swing.*;

/**
 * 拉球的部件。
 * @version 1.34 2012-01-26
 * @author Cay Horstmann
 */
public class BallComponent extends JPanel
{
   private static final int DEFAULT_WIDTH = 450;
   private static final int DEFAULT_HEIGHT = 350;

   private java.util.List<Ball> balls = new ArrayList<>();

   /**
    * 向组件中添加一个球。
    * @param b要添加的球
    */
   public void add(Ball b)
   {
      balls.add(b);
   }

   public void paintComponent(Graphics g)
   {
      super.paintComponent(g); // 擦除背景
      Graphics2D g2 = (Graphics2D) g;
      for (Ball b : balls)
      {
         g2.fill(b.getShape());
      }
   }
   
   public Dimension getPreferredSize() { return new Dimension(DEFAULT_WIDTH, DEFAULT_HEIGHT); }
}

package bounce;

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;

/**
 * 显示一个动画弹跳球。
 * @version 1.34 2015-06-21
 * @author Cay Horstmann
 */
public class Bounce
{
   public static void main(String[] args)
   {
      EventQueue.invokeLater(() -> {
         JFrame frame = new BounceFrame();
         frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
         frame.setVisible(true);
      });
   }
}

/**
 * 框架与球组件和按钮。
 */
class BounceFrame extends JFrame
{
   private BallComponent comp;
   public static final int STEPS = 1000;
   public static final int DELAY = 3;

   /**
    * 用显示弹跳球的组件构造框架，以及开始和关闭按钮
    */
   public BounceFrame()
   {
      setTitle("Bounce");
      comp = new BallComponent();
      add(comp, BorderLayout.CENTER);
      JPanel buttonPanel = new JPanel();
      addButton(buttonPanel, "Start", event -> addBall());
      addButton(buttonPanel, "Close", event -> System.exit(0));
      add(buttonPanel, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
      pack();
   }

   /**
    * 向容器添加按钮。
    * @param c容器
    * @param title 按钮标题
    * @param 监听按钮的操作监听器
    */
   public void addButton(Container c, String title, ActionListener listener)
   {
      JButton button = new JButton(title);
      c.add(button);
      button.addActionListener(listener);
   }

   /**
    * 在面板上添加一个弹跳球，使其弹跳1000次。
    */
   public void addBall()
   {
      try
      {
         Ball ball = new Ball();
         comp.add(ball);

         for (int i = 1; i <= STEPS; i++)
         {
            ball.move(comp.getBounds());
            comp.paint(comp.getGraphics());
            Thread.sleep(DELAY);
         }
      }
      catch (InterruptedException e)
      {
      }
   }
}

package bounceThread;

import java.awt.geom.*;

/**
   弹球从矩形的边缘上移动和弹出的球
 * @version 1.33 2007-05-17
 * @author Cay Horstmann
*/
public class Ball
{
   private static final int XSIZE = 15;
   private static final int YSIZE = 15;
   private double x = 0;
   private double y = 0;
   private double dx = 1;
   private double dy = 1;

   /**
      将球移动到下一个位置，如果球击中一个边缘，则向相反的方向移动。
   */
   public void move(Rectangle2D bounds)
   {
      x += dx;
      y += dy;
      if (x < bounds.getMinX())
      { 
         x = bounds.getMinX();
         dx = -dx;
      }
      if (x + XSIZE >= bounds.getMaxX())
      {
         x = bounds.getMaxX() - XSIZE; 
         dx = -dx; 
      }
      if (y < bounds.getMinY())
      {
         y = bounds.getMinY(); 
         dy = -dy;
      }
      if (y + YSIZE >= bounds.getMaxY())
      {
         y = bounds.getMaxY() - YSIZE;
         dy = -dy; 
      }
   }

   /**
      获取当前位置的球的形状。
   */
   public Ellipse2D getShape()
   {
      return new Ellipse2D.Double(x, y, XSIZE, YSIZE);
   }
}

package bounceThread;

import java.awt.*;
import java.util.*;
import javax.swing.*;

/**
 * 拉球的部件。
 * @version 1.34 2012-01-26
 * @author Cay Horstmann
 */
public class BallComponent extends JComponent
{
   private static final int DEFAULT_WIDTH = 450;
   private static final int DEFAULT_HEIGHT = 350;

   private java.util.List<Ball> balls = new ArrayList<>();

   /**
    * 在面板上添加一个球。
    * @param b要添加的球
    */
   public void add(Ball b)
   {
      balls.add(b);
   }

   public void paintComponent(Graphics g)
   {
      Graphics2D g2 = (Graphics2D) g;
      for (Ball b : balls)
      {
         g2.fill(b.getShape());
      }
   }
   
   public Dimension getPreferredSize() { return new Dimension(DEFAULT_WIDTH, DEFAULT_HEIGHT); }
}

package bounceThread;

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;

import javax.swing.*;

/**
 * 显示动画弹跳球。
 * @version 1.34 2015-06-21
 * @author Cay Horstmann
 */
public class BounceThread
{
   public static void main(String[] args)
   {
      EventQueue.invokeLater(() -> {
         JFrame frame = new BounceFrame();
         frame.setTitle("BounceThread");
         frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
         frame.setVisible(true);
      });
   }
}

/**
 * 带有面板和按钮的框架。
 */
class BounceFrame extends JFrame
{
   private BallComponent comp;
   public static final int STEPS = 1000;
   public static final int DELAY = 5;


   /**
    * 用显示弹跳球以及开始和关闭按钮的组件构建框架
    */
   public BounceFrame()
   {
      comp = new BallComponent();
      add(comp, BorderLayout.CENTER);
      JPanel buttonPanel = new JPanel();
      addButton(buttonPanel, "Start", event -> addBall());
      addButton(buttonPanel, "Close", event -> System.exit(0));
      add(buttonPanel, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
      pack();
   }

   /**
    * 向容器添加按钮。
    * @param c 容器
    * @param title 按钮标题
    * @param listener 按钮的操作监听器
    */
   public void addButton(Container c, String title, ActionListener listener)
   {
      JButton button = new JButton(title);
      c.add(button);
      button.addActionListener(listener);
   }

   /**
    * 在画布上添加一个弹跳球，并启动一个线程使其弹跳
    */
   public void addBall()
   {
      Ball ball = new Ball();
      comp.add(ball);
      Runnable r = () -> { 
         try
         {  
            for (int i = 1; i <= STEPS; i++)
            {
               ball.move(comp.getBounds());
               comp.repaint();
               Thread.sleep(DELAY);
            }
         }
         catch (InterruptedException e)
         {
         }
      };
      Thread t = new Thread(r);
      t.start();
   }
}