centos7 安装freeswitch

时间:2019-11-05
本文章向大家介绍centos7 安装freeswitch,主要包括centos7 安装freeswitch使用实例、应用技巧、基本知识点总结和需要注意事项,具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友可以参考一下。

1、安装运行库

  yum install -y git gcc-c++ wget alsa-lib-devel autoconf automake bison broadvoice-devel bzip2 curl-devel db-devel e2fsprogs-devel flite-devel g722_1-devel gdbm-devel gnutls-devel ilbc2-devel ldns-devel libcodec2-devel libcurl-devel libedit-devel libidn-devel libjpeg-devel libmemcached-devel libogg-devel libsilk-devel libsndfile-devel libtiff-devel libtheora-devel libtool libvorbis-devel libxml2-devel lua-devel lzo-devel mongo-c-driver-devel ncurses-devel net-snmp-devel openssl-devel opus-devel pcre-devel perl perl-ExtUtils-Embed pkgconfig portaudio-devel postgresql-devel python26-devel python-devel soundtouch-devel speex-devel sqlite-devel unbound-devel unixODBC-devel libuuid-devel which yasm zlib-devel

2、 cd /usr/local

3、wget  http://files.freeswitch.org/freeswitch-releases/freeswitch-1.8.2.tar.bz2

4、tar xvjf freeswitch-1.8.2.tar.bz2

5、cd freeswitch-1.8.2

6、./configure

7、make install

---------------------------以上是安装freeswitch    下面是安装声音文件---------------------------

语音包是安装在 /usr/local/freeswitch-1.8.2/sounds 下的

1、make sounds-install

2、make moh-install

安装错误及其他

一. 编译出错

安装 之前, 最好 先安装 这几个东西(如果有, 请忽略):

yasm (有nasm的话 不用装这个) , 
opus-devel(可能 提示 libopus-dev 或 libopus-devel 等) , 
lua-devel , libsndfile-devel , libtiff-devel

当然了,  你也可以 先不管, 等 出错 提示了, 在按照下面的方法安装:

1. 安装 yasm ,  yasm 和 nasm 必须要有一个,必须装了!

错误提示: Neither yasm nor nasm have been found

((which nasm) || (which yasm) || (git clone https://github.com/yasm/yasm.git && cd yasm && ./autogen.sh && make && make install))

2.安装 lua-devel

错误提示:  找不到 lua.h 等lua的头文件

yum install lua lua-devel

3.安装 opus-devel

错误提示: You must install libopus-dev to build mod_opus

yum -y install opus-devel
#可能需要清理:  make clean && ./configure && make

如果还是报这个错误, 就注释这两行,在Makefile:

vim freeswitch/src/mod/codecs/mod_opus/Makefile
# Comment line 896 & 897
#install: error 
#all: error

4.安装 sndfile

错误提示 :  You must install libsndfile-dev to build mod_sndfile

#下载包libsndfile-x.x.xx.tar.gz  from地址 http://www.mega-nerd.com/libsndfile/#Download,  然后
tar zxvf libsndfile-1.0.26.tar.gz 
./configure 
make
make install
cp /usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/sndfile.pc /usr/lib64/pkgconfig
#然后 重新 configure   FreeSWITCH...

如果还是报这个错误,就注释这两行,在Makefile:

vim src/mod/formats/mod_sndfile/Makefile
# Comment line 897 & 898
#install: error 
#all: error

5.安装 libyuv 

错误提示: You must install libyuv-dev to build mod_fsv

cd freeswitch/libs  
git clone https://freeswitch.org/stash/scm/sd/libyuv.gitcd libyuv
make -f linux.mk CXXFLAGS="-fPIC -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer -Iinclude/"
make install
cp /usr/lib/pkgconfig/libyuv.pc /usr/lib64/pkgconfig/

6.安装 libvpx

错误提示: You must install libvpx-dev to build ....

cd freeswitch/libs 
git clone https://freeswitch.org/stash/scm/sd/libvpx.git
cd libvpx
./configure --enable-pic --disable-static --enable-shared
make
make install
cp /usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/vpx.pc /usr/lib64/pkgconfig/

7.安装 libpng

错误提示: You must install libpng-dev to build ....

git clone https://freeswitch.org/stash/scm/sd/libpng.git
cd libpng
./configure
make
make install
cp /usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/libpng* /usr/lib64/pkgconfig/

8.安装 libav

错误提示: You must install libav-dev to build ....

git clone https://freeswitch.org/stash/scm/sd/libav.git
cd libav
./configure             #CFLAGS="-fPIC" ./configure --enable-pic --enable-shared
make                    # make CXXFLAGS="-fPIC"
make install

 二. 其他问题

1.错误提示: libs/spandsp

configure: loading cache ../../config.cache
configure: error: `CFLAGS' was not set in the previous run
configure: error: `CPPFLAGS' was not set in the previous run
configure: error: in `/usr/src/freeswitch.git/libs/spandsp':
configure: error: changes in the environment can compromise the build
configure: error: run `make distclean' and/or `rm ../../config.cache' and start over

解决: 重新 configure

./configure -C && make

三. 安装中文语音

fs默认不加载中文语音。需要在fs的src中首先编译中文模块。

1.编译:

a.在 configure 之前, 编辑 modules.conf,  取消 "#say/mod_say_zh"  这行的注释 ->"say/mod_say_zh"

b.补救安装 `make mod_say_zh-install` 

2.加载(不重启fs)

在fs控制台上加载该模块 `load mod _say_zh` 
若想fs在每次启动的时候都加载该模块,就在`autoload_configs/modules.conf.xml`中`<load module="mod_say_zh">`的注释去掉即可。

也可以这样:

sed -i 's#<!-- <load module="mod_say_zh"/> -->#<load module="mod_say_zh"/>#g' autoload_configs/modules.conf.xml

3.修改 `var.xml`中的配置 

`<X-PRE-PROCESS cmd="set" data="sound_prefix=$${sounds_dir}/en/us/callie"/>`修改为中文语音文件的目录
`<X-PRE-PROCESS cmd="set" data="sound_prefix=$${sounds_dir}/zh/cn/link"/>`
加入以下几行(也可以不加)

<X-PRE-PROCESS cmd="set" data="default_language=zh"/>
<X-PRE-PROCESS cmd="set" data="default_dialect=cn"/>
<X-PRE-PROCESS cmd="set" data="default_voice=sue"/>

4.加入中文语音配置

cd conf/lang
cp -R en zh
mv zh/en.xml zh/zh.xml
vim zh/zh.xml 
(替换路径`en/us/callie`和 `en`等:第二行修改为)
<language name="zh" say-module="zh" sound-prefix="$${sounds_dir}/zh/cn/link" tts-engine="cepstral" tts-voice="link">
或者修改zh.xml
  <language name="zh" say-module="zh" sound-prefix="$${sound_prefix}/zh/cn/link" tts-engine="mod_tts_commandline" tts-voice="link">
7、/usr/local/freeswitch/
conf/freeswitch.xml
  在61行增加  <X-PRE-PROCESS cmd="include" data="lang/zh/*.xml"/>
8、控制台 reloadxml


5. 载入中文配置

在`freeswitch.xml`的`<section name="languages" `节点中增加一行 (或那一行取消注释)

` <X-PRE-PROCESS cmd="include" data="lang/zh/*.xml"/>`

四. 解决ESL拒绝连接问题

默认是只接受本机连接的,稍一改动就 内外都不能连接了,或者只能接受内外之一连接 

解决方法:

1. event_socket.conf.xml 加入:
<param name="apply-inbound-acl" value="domains"/>

2. acl.conf.xml 加入:
<list name="domains" default="deny">
<node type="allow" domain="$${domain}"/>
<node type="allow" cidr="192.168.1.0/24"/>
<node type="allow" cidr="127.0.0.1/24"/>
</list>

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/allen-zhang/p/11797876.html