E-value identity bitscore
E-value:
The E-value provides information about the likelihood that a given sequence match is purely by chance. The lower the E-value, the less likely the database match is a result of random chance and therefore the more significant the match is.
Empirical interpretation of the E-value is as follows:
If E-value < 1e-50 (or 1 X 10-50), there should be an extremely high confidence that the database match is a result of homologous relationships.
If E-value is between 0.01 and 1e-50, the match can be considered a result of homology.
If E-value is between 10 and 0.01, the match is considered not significant, but may hint at a tentative remote homology relationship. Additional evidence is needed to confirm the tentative relationship.
If E-value > 10, the sequences under consideration are either unralated or related by extremely distant realtionships that fall below the limit of detection with the current method.
Because the E-value is proportionally affected by the database size, an obvious problem is that as the database grows, the E-value for a given sequence match also increases.
Because the genuine evolutionary relationship beween the two sequence remains constant, the decrease in credibility of the sequence match as the database grows means that one may "lose" previously detected homologs as the database enlarges. Thus, an alternative to E-value calculations is needed.
The E-value is very important, the lower the better
bitscore:
A bitscore is another prominant statistical indicator used in addition to the E-value in a BLAST output. The bitscore measures sequence similarity independent of query sequence length and database size and is normalized based on the raw pairwise alignment score. The bitscore (S) is determined by the following formula: S = (λ * S - lnK) / ln2 where λ is the Gumble distribution constant, S is the raw alignment score, and K is a constant associated with the scoring matrix used. Clearly, the bitscore (S) is linearly related to the raw alignment score (S). Thus, the higher the bit score, the more highly significant the match is. The bit score provides a constant statistical indicator for searching different databases of different size or for searching the same database at different times as the database enlarges.
identity:
Identity 35% means that 35% of AA in your sequence match to other sequences in database, There isn't something like "acceptable percentage". It always depends on what you are looking for:
If you have unkown protein sequence and you would like to know the homology sequences, information about identity (even 35%) is valuable.
If you have known protein and you need to confirm the sequence, the identity 35% is small and may suggest that something went wrong during your analysis.
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/0820LL/p/11352294.html
- JavaScript 教程
- JavaScript 编辑工具
- JavaScript 与HTML
- JavaScript 与Java
- JavaScript 数据结构
- JavaScript 基本数据类型
- JavaScript 特殊数据类型
- JavaScript 运算符
- JavaScript typeof 运算符
- JavaScript 表达式
- JavaScript 类型转换
- JavaScript 基本语法
- JavaScript 注释
- Javascript 基本处理流程
- Javascript 选择结构
- Javascript if 语句
- Javascript if 语句的嵌套
- Javascript switch 语句
- Javascript 循环结构
- Javascript 循环结构实例
- Javascript 跳转语句
- Javascript 控制语句总结
- Javascript 函数介绍
- Javascript 函数的定义
- Javascript 函数调用
- Javascript 几种特殊的函数
- JavaScript 内置函数简介
- Javascript eval() 函数
- Javascript isFinite() 函数
- Javascript isNaN() 函数
- parseInt() 与 parseFloat()
- escape() 与 unescape()
- Javascript 字符串介绍
- Javascript length属性
- javascript 字符串函数
- Javascript 日期对象简介
- Javascript 日期对象用途
- Date 对象属性和方法
- Javascript 数组是什么
- Javascript 创建数组
- Javascript 数组赋值与取值
- Javascript 数组属性和方法
- [未解决]报错: execjs._exceptions.ProgramError: TypeError: Cannot read property 'extend' of undefined
- 5.05-requests_cookies2
- 5.06-re
- Python3爬虫 利用百度地图api得到城市经纬度
- [未解决]报错: pytesseract.pytesseract.TesseractNotFoundError: tesseract is not installed or it's not in y
- 6.01-re-split_chinese
- Mac上安装tesseract-OCR
- 6.02-news_re
- 6.03-news_xpath2
- 修改mysql密码
- 6.04-news_xpath3
- 6.05-btc
- 7.01-beautiful_soup
- mysql导入导出数据
- 7.01-beautiful_soup2